Annotation of libaitio/inc/aitsess.h, revision 1.6

1.2       misho       1: /*************************************************************************
                      2: * (C) 2008 AITNET ltd - Sofia/Bulgaria - <misho@aitbg.com>
                      3: *  by Michael Pounov <misho@openbsd-bg.org>
                      4: *
                      5: * $Author: misho $
1.6     ! misho       6: * $Id: aitsess.h,v 1.5.30.1 2014/02/05 02:24:27 misho Exp $
1.2       misho       7: *
                      8: **************************************************************************
                      9: The ELWIX and AITNET software is distributed under the following
                     10: terms:
                     11: 
                     12: All of the documentation and software included in the ELWIX and AITNET
                     13: Releases is copyrighted by ELWIX - Sofia/Bulgaria <info@elwix.org>
                     14: 
1.6     ! misho      15: Copyright 2004 - 2014
1.2       misho      16:        by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>.  All rights reserved.
                     17: 
                     18: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19: modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20: are met:
                     21: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23: 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26: 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     27:    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     28: This product includes software developed by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
                     29: ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX and its contributors.
                     30: 4. Neither the name of AITNET nor the names of its contributors
                     31:    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     32:    without specific prior written permission.
                     33: 
                     34: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AITNET AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     35: ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     36: IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     37: ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     38: FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     39: DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     40: OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     41: HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     42: LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     43: OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     44: SUCH DAMAGE.
                     45: */
                     46: #ifndef __AITSESS_H
                     47: #define __AITSESS_H
                     48: 
                     49: 
                     50: #include <pthread.h>
                     51: #include <semaphore.h>
                     52: #include <elwix.h>
1.5       misho      53: #include <aitio.h>
1.2       misho      54: 
                     55: #define SHARED_UNKNOWN -1
                     56: #define SHARED_IPC     0
                     57: #define SHARED_MAP     1
                     58: 
1.3       misho      59: #define SESS_OPT_SEED  -1
1.2       misho      60: 
1.3       misho      61: #define SESS_F_ADD     0x10000000
                     62: #define SESS_F_DEF     0x20000000
1.2       misho      63: 
1.3       misho      64: #define SESS_RET_NEW(x)        (((x) & SESS_F_ADD) == SESS_F_ADD)
                     65: #define SESS_RET_DEF(x)        (((x) & SESS_F_DEF) == SESS_F_DEF)
                     66: #define SESS_RET_VAL(x)        ((x) & 0x0fffffff)
1.2       misho      67: 
                     68: /* Shared memory session */
                     69: 
                     70: typedef struct tagSess {
1.3       misho      71:        key_t   sess_key;
                     72:        char    sess_type;
                     73:        char    sess_zcpy;
                     74: 
                     75:        char    sess_name[STRSIZ];
                     76:        off_t   sess_size;
                     77:        void    *sess_addr;
                     78:        off_t   sess_offset;
                     79: 
1.2       misho      80:        union {
                     81:                int     shmid;
                     82:                int     fd;
1.3       misho      83:        } sess_mem;
1.2       misho      84:        union {
                     85:                int     semid;
                     86:                sem_t   *sid;
1.3       misho      87:        } sess_id;
1.2       misho      88: 
1.3       misho      89:        /* Session callbacks */
1.2       misho      90:        struct {
                     91:                int (*create)(int, long, void *, ...);
                     92:                void (*destroy)(void *);
                     93:                void *(*attach)(void *, void *);
                     94:                void (*detach)(void *);
                     95:                void (*notSem)(void *);
                     96:                int (*isSemOK)(void *);
                     97:                int (*incSem)(void *);
                     98:                int (*decSem)(void *);
                     99:        } sess;
1.3       misho     100: } sess_t;
                    101: 
                    102: /* --------------------------------------------------------- */
                    103: 
                    104: #define ALLOC_MEMORY(sd, siz, s, ...)  (assert((s) && (s)->sess.create), \
                    105:                                                (s)->sess.create((sd), (siz), (s), ## __VA_ARGS__))
                    106: #define ATTACH_MEMORY(s)               (assert((s) && (s)->sess.attach), (s)->sess.attach((s), NULL))
                    107: #define DETACH_MEMORY(s)               (assert((s) && (s)->sess.detach), (s)->sess.detach((s)))
                    108: #define FREE_MEMORY(s)                 (assert((s) && (s)->sess.destroy), (s)->sess.destroy((s)))
                    109: 
                    110: #define IS_SEMOK(s)                    (assert((s) && (s)->sess.isSemOK), (s)->sess.isSemOK((s)))
                    111: #define INC_SEM(s)                     (assert((s) && (s)->sess.incSem), (s)->sess.incSem((s)))
                    112: #define DEC_SEM(s)                     (assert((s) && (s)->sess.decSem), (s)->sess.decSem((s)))
                    113: #define NOT_SEM(s)                     (assert((s) && (s)->sess.notSem), (s)->sess.notSem((s)))
                    114: 
                    115: /* --------------------------------------------------------- */
1.2       misho     116: 
                    117: 
                    118: /*
                    119:  * sess_initSession() - Initializing session structure, 
                    120:  *                     if session file not exists creating with specified tech
                    121:  *
                    122:  * @id = Technology using in session. SHARED_IPC IPC tech or SHARED_MAP BSD MemoryMap tech
                    123:  * @csFName = Session filename for build key and identified
                    124:  * @Sess = Session item, if =NULL allocate memory for session after use must be free!
                    125:  * return: 0 OK new key created, -1 error: no memory or file not created, 1 OK key finded
                    126:  */
1.3       misho     127: int sess_initSession(int id, const char *csFName, sess_t ** __restrict Sess);
1.2       misho     128: /*
                    129:  * sess_freeSession() - Free allocated memory for session item and delete session file if present name
                    130:  *
                    131:  * @Sess = Session item
                    132:  * return: none
                    133:  */
1.3       misho     134: void sess_freeSession(sess_t ** __restrict Sess);
1.2       misho     135: 
                    136: /*
                    137:  * map_createSession() - MMAP Created session and allocated resources
                    138:  *
1.3       misho     139:  * @nSeed = Seed for securing key, if =SESS_OPT_SEED must add ready for use key
1.2       misho     140:  * @nSize = Allocated shared memory size in bytes
                    141:  * @Sess = Session item
                    142:  * @... = If nSeed == -1 add ready for use key value
                    143:  * return: 0 Ok successful, -1 error: not allocated resources
                    144:  */
1.3       misho     145: int map_createSession(int nSeed, long nSize, sess_t * __restrict Sess, ...);
1.2       misho     146: /*
                    147:  * map_destroySession() - MMAP free shared resources
                    148:  *
                    149:  * @Sess = Session item
                    150:  * return: none
                    151:  */
1.3       misho     152: void map_destroySession(sess_t * __restrict Sess);
1.2       misho     153: 
                    154: /*
                    155:  * ipc_createSession() - IPC Created session and allocated resources
                    156:  *
1.3       misho     157:  * @nSeed = Seed for securing key, if =SESS_OPT_SEED must add ready for use key
1.2       misho     158:  * @nSize = Allocated shared memory size in bytes
                    159:  * @Sess = Session item
                    160:  * @... = If nSeed == -1 add ready for use key value
                    161:  * return: 0 Ok successful, -1 error: not allocated resources
                    162:  */
1.3       misho     163: int ipc_createSession(int nSeed, long nSize, sess_t * __restrict Sess, ...);
1.2       misho     164: /*
                    165:  * ipc_destroySession() - IPC free shared resources
                    166:  *
                    167:  * @Sess = Session item
                    168:  * return: none
                    169:  */
1.3       misho     170: void ipc_destroySession(sess_t * __restrict Sess);
1.2       misho     171: 
                    172: /*
                    173:  * map_attachSession() - MMAP Attach to shared memory & return begin address
                    174:  *
                    175:  * @s = Session item
                    176:  * @procMem = Custom start address (optionl) *default must be 0*
                    177:  * return: NULL failed attach, !=NULL begin address of memory
                    178:  */
1.3       misho     179: void *map_attachSession(sess_t * __restrict s, void *procMem);
1.2       misho     180: /*
                    181:  * map_detachSession() - MMAP Detach from shared memory
                    182:  *
                    183:  * @s = Session item
                    184:  * return: none
                    185:  */
1.3       misho     186: void map_detachSession(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     187: 
                    188: /*
                    189:  * ipc_attachSession() - IPC Attach to shared memory & return begin address
                    190:  *
                    191:  * @s = Session item
                    192:  * @procMem = Custom start address (optionl) *default must be 0*
                    193:  * return: NULL failed attach, !=NULL begin address of memory
                    194:  */
1.3       misho     195: void *ipc_attachSession(sess_t * __restrict s, void *procMem);
1.2       misho     196: /*
                    197:  * ipc_detachSession() - IPC Detach from shared memory
                    198:  *
                    199:  * @s = Session item
                    200:  * return: none
                    201:  */
1.3       misho     202: void ipc_detachSession(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     203: 
                    204: /*
                    205:  * sess_isAttached() - Check for attached shared memory
                    206:  *
                    207:  * @s = Session item
                    208:  * return: -1 null session item, 0 not attached, 1 attached memory
                    209:  */
1.4       misho     210: int sess_isAttached(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     211: 
                    212: 
                    213: /*
                    214:  * map_notSemaphore() - MMAP negative block if semaphore isn`t signaled
                    215:  *
                    216:  * @s = Session item
                    217:  * return: none
                    218:  */
1.3       misho     219: void map_notSemaphore(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     220: /*
                    221:  * map_isSemaphoreOK() - MMAP Check semaphore
                    222:  *
                    223:  * @s = Session item
                    224:  * return: -1 error: can`t return semaphore, 0 = false, 1 = true
                    225:  */
1.3       misho     226: int map_isSemaphoreOK(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     227: /*
                    228:  * map_incSemaphore() - MMAP unblock semaphore, increment semaphore
                    229:  *
                    230:  * @s = Session item
                    231:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t increment 
                    232:  */
1.3       misho     233: int map_incSemaphore(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     234: /*
                    235:  * map_decSemaphore() - MMAP block semaphore, decrement semaphore
                    236:  *
                    237:  * @s = Session item
                    238:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t decrement 
                    239:  */
1.3       misho     240: int map_decSemaphore(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     241: 
                    242: /*
                    243:  * ipc_notSemaphore() - IPC negative block if semaphore isn`t signaled
                    244:  *
                    245:  * @s = Session item
                    246:  * return: none
                    247:  */
1.3       misho     248: void ipc_notSemaphore(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     249: /*
                    250:  * ipc_isSemaphoreOK() - IPC Check semaphore
                    251:  *
                    252:  * @s = Session item
                    253:  * return: -1 error: can`t return semaphore, 0 = false, 1 = true
                    254:  */
1.3       misho     255: int ipc_isSemaphoreOK(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     256: /*
                    257:  * ipc_incSemaphore() - IPC unblock semaphore, increment semaphore
                    258:  *
                    259:  * @s = Session item
                    260:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t increment 
                    261:  */
1.3       misho     262: int ipc_incSemaphore(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     263: /*
                    264:  * ipc_decSemaphore() - IPC block semaphore, decrement semaphore
                    265:  *
                    266:  * @s = Session item
                    267:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t decrement 
                    268:  */
1.3       misho     269: int ipc_decSemaphore(sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     270: 
                    271: 
                    272: /*
                    273:  * sess_GetValues() - Get all values from session shared memory
                    274:  *
                    275:  * @s = Session item
1.3       misho     276:  * @Vals = Return array strings
                    277:  * return: -1 error: in parameter, !=-1 count of returned strings in Vals 
                    278:  *             (must call ait_freeVars() after use!)
1.2       misho     279:  */
1.3       misho     280: int sess_GetValues(sess_t * __restrict s, array_t ** __restrict Vals);
1.2       misho     281: /*
                    282:  * sess_GetValue() - Get value from session shared memory from attribute
                    283:  *
                    284:  * @s = Session item
                    285:  * @csAttr = Attribute for search
1.3       misho     286:  * @v = Return string value and after use must call ait_freeVar(), also may be =NULL
1.2       misho     287:  * return: 0 not found, -1 error: in parameter, >0 get position, 
                    288:  *     if define item merged with IS_DEF
                    289:  */
1.3       misho     290: int sess_GetValue(sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr, ait_val_t ** __restrict v);
1.2       misho     291: /*
                    292:  * sess_DelValue() - Delete item from session shared memory
                    293:  *
                    294:  * @s = Session item
                    295:  * @csAttr = Attribute for erasing
1.3       misho     296:  * return: -1 error: in parameter or !=-1 deleted items
1.2       misho     297:  */
1.3       misho     298: int sess_DelValue(sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr);
1.2       misho     299: /*
                    300:  * sess_SetValue() - Set item into session shared memory or update if exists
                    301:  *
                    302:  * @s = Session item
                    303:  * @csAttr = Attribute
                    304:  * @psVal = Value
                    305:  * return: 0 nothing, -1 error: in parameter, 
1.3       misho     306:        >0 set position, if added new item merged with SESS_F_ADD and 
                    307:        if just define item merged with SESS_F_DEF
1.2       misho     308:  */
1.3       misho     309: int sess_SetValue(sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr, const char *psVal);
1.2       misho     310: 
                    311: /*
                    312:  * sess_prepareSession() - Attach to shared memory and de-marshaling data
                    313:  *
                    314:  * @s = Session
                    315:  * @useDirect = Use direct shared memory if !=0 or snapshot of data to array
                    316:  * return: NULL error or no data, !=NULL array with variables, 
                    317:  *             after use must free resources with sess_doneSession()
                    318:  */
1.3       misho     319: array_t *sess_prepareSession(sess_t * __restrict s, char useDirect);
1.2       misho     320: /*
                    321:  * sess_doneSession() - Free resources allocated with sess_prepareSession()
                    322:  *
                    323:  * @s = Session
                    324:  * @arr = Array with variables for free
                    325:  * return: none
                    326:  */
1.3       misho     327: void sess_doneSession(sess_t * __restrict s, array_t ** __restrict arr);
1.2       misho     328: /*
                    329:  * sess_commitSession() - Commit data to shared memory
                    330:  *
                    331:  * @s = Session
                    332:  * @arr = Array with variables for save
                    333:  * return -1 error or !=-1 size of stored variables into shared memory
                    334:  */
1.3       misho     335: int sess_commitSession(sess_t * __restrict s, array_t * __restrict arr);
1.2       misho     336: 
                    337: 
                    338: #endif

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