Annotation of libaitsched/inc/aitsched.h, revision 1.34.2.1

1.1       misho       1: /*************************************************************************
                      2: * (C) 2011 AITNET ltd - Sofia/Bulgaria - <misho@aitbg.com>
                      3: *  by Michael Pounov <misho@openbsd-bg.org>
                      4: *
                      5: * $Author: misho $
1.34.2.1! misho       6: * $Id: aitsched.h,v 1.34 2025/07/16 11:07:06 misho Exp $
1.1       misho       7: *
                      8: **************************************************************************
                      9: The ELWIX and AITNET software is distributed under the following
                     10: terms:
                     11: 
                     12: All of the documentation and software included in the ELWIX and AITNET
                     13: Releases is copyrighted by ELWIX - Sofia/Bulgaria <info@elwix.org>
                     14: 
1.34.2.1! misho      15: Copyright 2004 - 2026
1.1       misho      16:        by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>.  All rights reserved.
                     17: 
                     18: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19: modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20: are met:
                     21: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23: 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26: 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     27:    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     28: This product includes software developed by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
                     29: ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX and its contributors.
                     30: 4. Neither the name of AITNET nor the names of its contributors
                     31:    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     32:    without specific prior written permission.
                     33: 
                     34: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AITNET AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     35: ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     36: IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     37: ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     38: FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     39: DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     40: OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     41: HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     42: LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     43: OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     44: SUCH DAMAGE.
                     45: */
                     46: #ifndef __AITSCHED_H
                     47: #define __AITSCHED_H
                     48: 
                     49: 
1.2       misho      50: #include <sys/types.h>
                     51: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.25      misho      52: #include <sys/select.h>
1.2       misho      53: #include <sys/uio.h>
1.3       misho      54: #include <stdint.h>
1.5       misho      55: #include <pthread.h>
1.15      misho      56: #include <assert.h>
1.12      misho      57: #ifdef EVFILT_LIO
                     58: #include <aio.h>
                     59: #endif
1.2       misho      60: 
                     61: 
1.1       misho      62: /* criteria type */
1.10      misho      63: #define CRITERIA_ANY   0
                     64: #define CRITERIA_CALL  1
                     65: #define CRITERIA_ARG   2
                     66: #define CRITERIA_FD    3
                     67: #define CRITERIA_VAL   4
                     68: #define CRITERIA_TS    5
                     69: #define CRITERIA_DATA  6
1.24      misho      70: #define CRITERIA_DATLEN        7
                     71: #define CRITERIA_ID    8
1.1       misho      72: 
                     73: 
                     74: /* early declaration for root & task */
                     75: typedef struct sched_Task      sched_task_t;
                     76: typedef struct sched_RootTask  sched_root_task_t;
                     77: 
                     78: typedef enum {
                     79:        taskREAD = 0,
                     80:        taskWRITE,
                     81:        taskTIMER,
1.10      misho      82:        taskALARM,
                     83:        taskNODE,
                     84:        taskPROC,
1.12      misho      85:        taskSIGNAL,
                     86:        taskAIO,
                     87:        taskLIO,
1.10      misho      88:        taskUSER,
1.9       misho      89:        taskEVENT,
1.13      misho      90:        taskTASK,
1.11      misho      91:        taskSUSPEND, 
1.1       misho      92:        taskREADY,
                     93:        taskUNUSE,
1.15      misho      94:        taskTHREAD, 
1.20      misho      95:        taskRTC,
1.1       misho      96:        taskMAX
                     97: } sched_task_type_t;
                     98: 
                     99: /* hooks */
                    100: typedef void *(*sched_hook_func_t)(void *, void *);
                    101: struct sched_HooksTask {
                    102:        struct {
                    103:                /* read(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    104:                sched_hook_func_t       read;
                    105:                /* write(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    106:                sched_hook_func_t       write;
1.10      misho     107:                /* timer(sched_task_t *task, struct timespec *ts) -> int */
                    108:                sched_hook_func_t       timer;
                    109:                /* alarm(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    110:                sched_hook_func_t       alarm;
                    111:                /* node(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    112:                sched_hook_func_t       node;
                    113:                /* proc(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    114:                sched_hook_func_t       proc;
1.12      misho     115:                /* signal(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    116:                sched_hook_func_t       signal;
                    117:                /* aio(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    118:                sched_hook_func_t       aio;
                    119:                /* lio(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    120:                sched_hook_func_t       lio;
1.10      misho     121:                /* user(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    122:                sched_hook_func_t       user;
1.1       misho     123:                /* event(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    124:                sched_hook_func_t       event;
1.13      misho     125:                /* task(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    126:                sched_hook_func_t       task;
1.11      misho     127:                /* suspend(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    128:                sched_hook_func_t       suspend;
1.15      misho     129:                /* thread(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    130:                sched_hook_func_t       thread;
1.20      misho     131:                /* rtc(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    132:                sched_hook_func_t       rtc;
1.1       misho     133:        }       hook_add;
                    134:        struct {
1.15      misho     135:                /* exit(sched_task_t *task, void *exitValue) -> int */
                    136:                sched_hook_func_t       exit;
1.1       misho     137:                /* cancel(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    138:                sched_hook_func_t       cancel;
1.11      misho     139:                /* resume(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
                    140:                sched_hook_func_t       resume;
1.1       misho     141:                /* run(sched_root_task_t *root, NULL) -> int */
                    142:                sched_hook_func_t       run;
                    143:                /* fetch(sched_root_task_t *root, NULL) -> sched_task_t* */
                    144:                sched_hook_func_t       fetch;
1.3       misho     145:                /* exception(sched_root_task_t *root, NULL) -> int */
                    146:                sched_hook_func_t       exception;
1.6       misho     147:                /* condition(sched_root_task_t *root, intptr_t *stopValue) -> int */
                    148:                sched_hook_func_t       condition;
1.34.2.1! misho     149:                /* profile(sched_root_task_t *root, intptr_t *stageValue) -> int */
        !           150:                sched_hook_func_t       profile;
1.1       misho     151:        }       hook_exec;
                    152:        struct {
                    153:                /* init(sched_root_task_t *root, void *data) -> int */
                    154:                sched_hook_func_t       init;
                    155:                /* fini(sched_root_task_t *root, NULL) -> int */
                    156:                sched_hook_func_t       fini;
1.3       misho     157:                /* error(sched_root_task_t *root, int errno) -> int */
                    158:                sched_hook_func_t       error;
1.1       misho     159:        }       hook_root;
                    160: };
                    161: typedef struct sched_HooksTask hooks_task_t;
                    162: 
                    163: /* task callback, like pthread callback! */
1.2       misho     164: typedef void *(*sched_task_func_t)(sched_task_t * /* current task data*/);
1.26      misho     165: #define SCHED_TASK_DEFINE(x)   void *(x)(sched_task_t*)
1.1       misho     166: 
1.4       misho     167: /* task lock helpers */
1.10      misho     168: #define TASK_LOCK(x)           ((x)->task_lock = 42)
1.4       misho     169: #define TASK_UNLOCK(x)         ((x)->task_lock ^= (x)->task_lock)
                    170: #define TASK_ISLOCKED(x)       ((x)->task_lock)
                    171: 
1.1       misho     172: /* task & queue */
                    173: struct sched_Task {
1.10      misho     174:        uintptr_t                       task_id;
                    175: #define TASK_ID(x)     ((struct sched_Task*) (x)->task_id)
1.1       misho     176:        sched_task_type_t               task_type;
1.5       misho     177: #define TASK_TYPE(x)   (x)->task_type
1.15      misho     178:        volatile int                    task_lock;
1.1       misho     179: 
                    180:        sched_root_task_t               *task_root;
1.2       misho     181: #define TASK_ROOT(x)   (x)->task_root
1.1       misho     182:        sched_task_func_t               task_func;
1.8       misho     183: #define TASK_FUNC(x)   (x)->task_func
1.15      misho     184:        intptr_t                        task_ret;
                    185: #define TASK_RET(x)    (x)->task_ret
1.20      misho     186:        unsigned long                   task_flag;
1.15      misho     187: #define TASK_FLAG(x)   (x)->task_flag
1.1       misho     188: 
                    189:        void                            *task_arg;
                    190:        union {
                    191:                unsigned long   v;
1.3       misho     192:                intptr_t        fd;
1.5       misho     193:                struct timespec ts;
1.1       misho     194:        }                               task_val;
                    195: #define TASK_ARG(x)    (x)->task_arg
                    196: #define TASK_VAL(x)    (x)->task_val.v
                    197: #define TASK_FD(x)     (x)->task_val.fd
1.5       misho     198: #define TASK_TS(x)     (x)->task_val.ts
1.1       misho     199: 
1.25      misho     200: #define TASK_TS2TV(x, tvp)     (assert((tvp)), (tvp)->tv_sec = (x)->task_val.ts.tv_sec, \
                    201:                                        (tvp)->tv_usec = (x)->task_val.ts.tv_nsec / 1000)
                    202: 
1.1       misho     203:        struct iovec                    task_data;
                    204: #define TASK_DATA(x)   (x)->task_data.iov_base
                    205: #define TASK_DATLEN(x) (x)->task_data.iov_len
                    206: 
1.30      misho     207:        unsigned long                   task_harg;
                    208: #define TASK_HARG(x)   (x)->task_harg
                    209: 
1.1       misho     210:        TAILQ_ENTRY(sched_Task)         task_node;
                    211: };
                    212: typedef TAILQ_HEAD(, sched_Task) sched_queue_t;
1.5       misho     213: #define TASK_DATA_SET(x, _dp, _dl)     do { \
                    214:                                                if ((x)) { \
                    215:                                                        (x)->task_data.iov_base = (_dp); \
                    216:                                                        (x)->task_data.iov_len = _dl; \
                    217:                                                } \
                    218:                                        while (0)
1.1       misho     219: 
                    220: /* root task */
                    221: struct sched_RootTask {
                    222:        int             root_kq;
1.30      misho     223:        fd_set          root_fds[3];
1.5       misho     224:        struct timespec root_wait;
                    225:        struct timespec root_poll;
1.25      misho     226:        unsigned long   root_miss;
1.27      misho     227:        intptr_t        root_cond[1];
1.12      misho     228:        void            *root_ret;
1.32      misho     229: #ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
                    230:        pthread_mutex_t root_sigmtx;
                    231:        pthread_t       root_sigthr;
                    232:        sigset_t        root_sigset;
                    233:        sigset_t        root_oldset;
                    234: #endif
1.6       misho     235: 
1.5       misho     236:        pthread_mutex_t root_mtx[taskMAX];
1.1       misho     237: 
                    238:        sched_queue_t   root_read;
                    239:        sched_queue_t   root_write;
                    240:        sched_queue_t   root_timer;
1.9       misho     241:        sched_queue_t   root_alarm;
1.10      misho     242:        sched_queue_t   root_node;
                    243:        sched_queue_t   root_proc;
1.12      misho     244:        sched_queue_t   root_signal;
                    245:        sched_queue_t   root_aio;
                    246:        sched_queue_t   root_lio;
1.10      misho     247:        sched_queue_t   root_user;
1.1       misho     248:        sched_queue_t   root_event;
1.13      misho     249:        sched_queue_t   root_task;
1.11      misho     250:        sched_queue_t   root_suspend;
1.1       misho     251:        sched_queue_t   root_ready;
                    252:        sched_queue_t   root_unuse;
1.15      misho     253:        sched_queue_t   root_thread;
1.20      misho     254:        sched_queue_t   root_rtc;
1.1       misho     255: 
                    256:        hooks_task_t    root_hooks;
                    257:        struct iovec    root_data;
                    258: #define ROOT_DATA(x)   (x)->root_data.iov_base
                    259: #define ROOT_DATLEN(x) (x)->root_data.iov_len
                    260: };
1.7       misho     261: #define ROOT_QUEUE_EMPTY(x, _q)        TAILQ_EMPTY(&((x)->root_##_q))
1.12      misho     262: #define ROOT_RETURN(x) (x)->root_ret
1.34.2.1! misho     263: #define ROOT_PROFILING(x, _cb) (x)->root_hooks.hook_exec.profile = (_cb)
1.1       misho     264: 
1.34      misho     265: #ifdef __cplusplus
                    266: extern "C" {
                    267: #endif
1.1       misho     268: 
1.18      misho     269: int sched_GetErrno();
                    270: const char *sched_GetError();
1.2       misho     271: 
                    272: 
1.1       misho     273: /*
                    274:  * schedInit() - Init scheduler
1.6       misho     275:  *
1.1       misho     276:  * @data = optional data if !=NULL
                    277:  * @datlen = data len if data is set
                    278:  * return: allocated root task if ok or NULL error
                    279:  */
                    280: sched_root_task_t *schedInit(void ** __restrict data, size_t datlen);
1.2       misho     281: #define schedBegin()   schedInit((void**) &schedRegisterHooks, 0)
1.1       misho     282: /*
                    283:  * schedEnd() - End scheduler & free all resources
1.6       misho     284:  *
1.1       misho     285:  * @root = root task
                    286:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
                    287:  */
1.2       misho     288: int schedEnd(sched_root_task_t ** __restrict root);
1.1       misho     289: /*
1.2       misho     290:  * schedRegisterHooks() - Register IO handles and bind tasks to it
1.6       misho     291:  *
1.1       misho     292:  * @root = root task
                    293:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
                    294:  */
1.2       misho     295: int schedRegisterHooks(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root);
1.1       misho     296: /*
1.15      misho     297:  * sched_useTask() - Get and init new task
                    298:  *
                    299:  * @root = root task
                    300:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL prepared task
                    301:  */
1.18      misho     302: sched_task_t *sched_useTask(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root);
1.15      misho     303: /*
                    304:  * sched_unuseTask() - Unlock and put task to unuse queue
                    305:  *
                    306:  * @task = task
                    307:  * return: always is NULL
                    308:  */
1.18      misho     309: sched_task_t *sched_unuseTask(sched_task_t * __restrict task);
1.15      misho     310: /*
1.5       misho     311:  * schedPolling() - Polling timeout period if no timer task is present
1.6       misho     312:  *
1.5       misho     313:  * @root = root task
                    314:  * @ts = timeout polling period, if ==NULL INFINIT timeout
                    315:  * @tsold = old timeout polling if !=NULL
                    316:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
                    317:  */
1.18      misho     318: int schedPolling(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, 
1.5       misho     319:                struct timespec * __restrict ts, struct timespec * __restrict tsold);
                    320: /*
1.6       misho     321:  * schedTermCondition() - Activate hook for scheduler condition kill
                    322:  *
                    323:  * @root = root task
                    324:  * @condValue = condition value, kill schedRun() if condValue == killState
1.13      misho     325:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
1.6       misho     326:  */
1.27      misho     327: int schedTermCondition(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, intptr_t * __restrict condValue);
1.6       misho     328: /*
1.1       misho     329:  * schedCall() - Call task execution function
1.6       misho     330:  *
1.1       misho     331:  * @task = current task
                    332:  * return: !=NULL error or =NULL ok
                    333:  */
1.18      misho     334: void *schedCall(sched_task_t * __restrict task);
1.1       misho     335: /*
                    336:  * schedFetch() - Fetch ready task
1.6       misho     337:  *
1.1       misho     338:  * @root = root task
                    339:  * return: =NULL error or !=NULL ready task
                    340:  */
1.18      misho     341: void *schedFetch(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root);
1.1       misho     342: /*
                    343:  * schedRun() - Scheduler *run loop*
1.6       misho     344:  *
1.1       misho     345:  * @root = root task
1.2       misho     346:  * @killState = kill condition variable, if !=0 stop scheduler loop
1.1       misho     347:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
                    348:  */
1.7       misho     349: int schedRun(sched_root_task_t *root, volatile intptr_t * __restrict killState);
1.1       misho     350: /*
                    351:  * schedCancel() - Cancel task from scheduler
1.6       misho     352:  *
1.1       misho     353:  * @task = task
                    354:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
                    355:  */
                    356: int schedCancel(sched_task_t * __restrict task);
                    357: /*
                    358:  * schedCancelby() - Cancel task from scheduler by criteria
1.6       misho     359:  *
1.1       misho     360:  * @root = root task
1.5       misho     361:  * @type = cancel from queue type, if =taskMAX cancel same task from all queues
1.10      misho     362:  * @criteria = find task by criteria 
1.23      misho     363:  *     [ CRITERIA_ANY|CRITERIA_CALL|CRITERIA_ARG|CRITERIA_FD|CRITERIA_VAL|
1.24      misho     364:  *             CRITERIA_ID|CRITERIA_TS|CRITERIA_DATA|CRITERIA_DATLEN ]
1.1       misho     365:  * @param = search parameter
                    366:  * @hook = custom cleanup hook function, may be NULL
1.3       misho     367:  * return: -1 error, -2 error in sub-stage cancel execution, -3 error from custom hook or 0 ok
1.1       misho     368:  */
1.5       misho     369: int schedCancelby(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_type_t type, 
1.23      misho     370:                unsigned char criteria, void *param, sched_hook_func_t hook);
                    371: /*
                    372:  * schedQuery() - Query task in scheduler
                    373:  *
                    374:  * @task = task
                    375:  * return: -1 error, 0 found  and 1 not found
                    376:  */
                    377: int schedQuery(sched_task_t * __restrict task);
                    378: /*
                    379:  * schedQueryby() - Query task in scheduler by criteria
                    380:  *
                    381:  * @root = root task
                    382:  * @type = query from queue type, if =taskMAX query same task from all queues
                    383:  * @criteria = find task by criteria 
                    384:  *     [ CRITERIA_ANY|CRITERIA_CALL|CRITERIA_ARG|CRITERIA_FD|CRITERIA_VAL|
1.24      misho     385:  *             CRITERIA_ID|CRITERIA_TS|CRITERIA_DATA|CRITERIA_DATLEN ]
1.23      misho     386:  * @param = search parameter
1.31      misho     387:  * return: NULL not found or !=NULL task
1.23      misho     388:  */
1.31      misho     389: sched_task_t *schedQueryby(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_type_t type, 
1.23      misho     390:                unsigned char criteria, void *param);
1.32      misho     391: /*
                    392:  * schedSignalDispatch() - Activate or Deactivate signal dispatcher
                    393:  *
                    394:  * @root = root task
                    395:  * @on = Activate or =0 deactivate
1.33      misho     396:  * return: -1 error, 1 already started, 2 another thread already started or 0 ok
1.32      misho     397:  */
                    398: int schedSignalDispatch(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, int on);
1.1       misho     399: 
                    400: 
                    401: /*
1.30      misho     402:  * schedReadExt() - Add READ I/O task to scheduler queue with custom event mask
                    403:  *
                    404:  * @root = root task
                    405:  * @func = task execution function
                    406:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    407:  * @fd = fd handle
                    408:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    409:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
                    410:  * @mask = Event mask
                    411:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    412:  */
                    413: sched_task_t *schedReadExt(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    414:                int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen, unsigned long mask);
                    415: /*
1.2       misho     416:  * schedRead() - Add READ I/O task to scheduler queue
1.6       misho     417:  *
1.1       misho     418:  * @root = root task
                    419:  * @func = task execution function
                    420:  * @arg = 1st func argument
1.2       misho     421:  * @fd = fd handle
1.5       misho     422:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    423:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
1.1       misho     424:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    425:  */
1.5       misho     426: sched_task_t *schedRead(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    427:                int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
1.30      misho     428: #define schedReadSelf(x)       schedReadExt(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
                    429:                TASK_FD((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)), TASK_HARG((x)))
                    430: /*
                    431:  * schedWriteExt() - Add WRITE I/O task to scheduler queue with custom event mask
                    432:  *
                    433:  * @root = root task
                    434:  * @func = task execution function
                    435:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    436:  * @fd = fd handle
                    437:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    438:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
                    439:  * @mask = Event mask
                    440:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    441:  */
                    442: sched_task_t *schedWriteExt(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    443:                int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen, unsigned long mask);
1.1       misho     444: /*
1.2       misho     445:  * schedWrite() - Add WRITE I/O task to scheduler queue
1.6       misho     446:  *
1.1       misho     447:  * @root = root task
                    448:  * @func = task execution function
                    449:  * @arg = 1st func argument
1.2       misho     450:  * @fd = fd handle
1.5       misho     451:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    452:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
1.1       misho     453:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    454:  */
1.5       misho     455: sched_task_t *schedWrite(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    456:                int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
1.30      misho     457: #define schedWriteSelf(x)      schedWriteExt(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
                    458:                TASK_FD((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)), TASK_HARG((x)))
1.1       misho     459: /*
1.9       misho     460:  * schedAlarm() - Add ALARM task to scheduler queue
                    461:  *
                    462:  * @root = root task
                    463:  * @func = task execution function
                    464:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    465:  * @ts = timeout argument structure, minimum alarm timer resolution is 1msec!
1.20      misho     466:  * @opt_data = Alarm timer ID
1.9       misho     467:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
                    468:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    469:  */
                    470: sched_task_t *schedAlarm(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    471:                struct timespec ts, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    472: #define schedAlarmSelf(x)      schedAlarm(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
                    473:                TASK_TS((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
                    474: /*
1.20      misho     475:  * schedRTC() - Add RTC task to scheduler queue
                    476:  *
                    477:  * @root = root task
                    478:  * @func = task execution function
                    479:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    480:  * @ts = timeout argument structure, minimum alarm timer resolution is 1msec!
                    481:  * @opt_data = Optional RTC ID
1.21      misho     482:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
1.20      misho     483:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    484:  */
                    485: sched_task_t *schedRTC(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    486:                struct timespec ts, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    487: #define schedRTCSelf(x)                schedRTC(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
                    488:                TASK_TS((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
                    489: /*
1.10      misho     490:  * schedNode() - Add NODE task to scheduler queue
                    491:  *
                    492:  * @root = root task
                    493:  * @func = task execution function
                    494:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    495:  * @fd = fd handle
                    496:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    497:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
                    498:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    499:  */
                    500: sched_task_t *schedNode(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    501:                int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    502: #define schedNodeSelf(x)       schedNode(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
1.29      misho     503:                TASK_FD((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
                    504: /*
                    505:  * schedNode2() - Add NODE task with all events to scheduler queue
                    506:  *
                    507:  * @root = root task
                    508:  * @func = task execution function
                    509:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    510:  * @fd = fd handle
                    511:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    512:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
                    513:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    514:  */
                    515: sched_task_t *schedNode2(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    516:                int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    517: #define schedNode2Self(x)      schedNode2(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
1.10      misho     518:                TASK_FD((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
                    519: /*
                    520:  * schedProc() - Add PROC task to scheduler queue
                    521:  *
                    522:  * @root = root task
                    523:  * @func = task execution function
                    524:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    525:  * @pid = PID
                    526:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    527:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
                    528:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    529:  */
                    530: sched_task_t *schedProc(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    531:                unsigned long pid, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    532: #define schedProcSelf(x)       schedProc(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
                    533:                TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
                    534: /*
                    535:  * schedSignal() - Add SIGNAL task to scheduler queue
                    536:  *
                    537:  * @root = root task
                    538:  * @func = task execution function
                    539:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    540:  * @sig = Signal
                    541:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    542:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
                    543:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    544:  */
                    545: sched_task_t *schedSignal(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    546:                unsigned long sig, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    547: #define schedSignalSelf(x)     schedSignal(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
                    548:                TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
                    549: 
1.12      misho     550: #ifdef EVFILT_LIO
                    551: /*
                    552:  * schedAIO() - Add AIO task to scheduler queue
                    553:  *
                    554:  * @root = root task
                    555:  * @func = task execution function
                    556:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    557:  * @acb = AIO cb structure address
                    558:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    559:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
                    560:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    561:  */
                    562: sched_task_t *schedAIO(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    563:                struct aiocb * __restrict acb, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    564: /*
                    565:  * schedAIORead() - Add AIO read task to scheduler queue
                    566:  *
                    567:  * @root = root task
                    568:  * @func = task execution function
                    569:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    570:  * @fd = file descriptor
                    571:  * @buffer = Buffer
                    572:  * @buflen = Buffer length
                    573:  * @offset = Offset from start of file, if =-1 from current position
                    574:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    575:  */
1.18      misho     576: sched_task_t *schedAIORead(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, 
1.12      misho     577:                void *arg, int fd, void *buffer, size_t buflen, off_t offset);
                    578: /*
                    579:  * schedAIOWrite() - Add AIO write task to scheduler queue
                    580:  *
                    581:  * @root = root task
                    582:  * @func = task execution function
                    583:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    584:  * @fd = file descriptor
                    585:  * @buffer = Buffer
                    586:  * @buflen = Buffer length
                    587:  * @offset = Offset from start of file, if =-1 from current position
                    588:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    589:  */
1.18      misho     590: sched_task_t *schedAIOWrite(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, 
1.12      misho     591:                void *arg, int fd, void *buffer, size_t buflen, off_t offset);
                    592: 
                    593: /*
                    594:  * schedLIO() - Add AIO bulk tasks to scheduler queue
                    595:  *
                    596:  * @root = root task
                    597:  * @func = task execution function
                    598:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    599:  * @acbs = AIO cb structure addresses
                    600:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    601:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
                    602:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    603:  */
                    604: sched_task_t *schedLIO(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    605:                struct aiocb ** __restrict acbs, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    606: /*
                    607:  * schedLIORead() - Add list of AIO read tasks to scheduler queue
                    608:  *
                    609:  * @root = root task
                    610:  * @func = task execution function
                    611:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    612:  * @fd = file descriptor
                    613:  * @bufs = Buffer's list
                    614:  * @nbufs = Number of Buffers
                    615:  * @offset = Offset from start of file, if =-1 from current position
                    616:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    617:  */
1.18      misho     618: sched_task_t *schedLIORead(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, 
1.12      misho     619:                void *arg, int fd, struct iovec *bufs, size_t nbufs, off_t offset);
                    620: /*
                    621:  * schedLIOWrite() - Add list of AIO write tasks to scheduler queue
                    622:  *
                    623:  * @root = root task
                    624:  * @func = task execution function
                    625:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    626:  * @fd = file descriptor
                    627:  * @bufs = Buffer's list
                    628:  * @nbufs = Number of Buffers
                    629:  * @offset = Offset from start of file, if =-1 from current position
                    630:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    631:  */
1.18      misho     632: sched_task_t *schedLIOWrite(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, 
1.12      misho     633:                void *arg, int fd, struct iovec *bufs, size_t nbufs, off_t offset);
                    634: #endif /* EVFILT_LIO */
                    635: 
1.10      misho     636: /*
                    637:  * schedUser() - Add trigger USER task to scheduler queue
                    638:  *
                    639:  * @root = root task
                    640:  * @func = task execution function
                    641:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    642:  * @id = Trigger ID
                    643:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    644:  * @opt_dlen = Optional user's trigger flags
                    645:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    646:  */
                    647: sched_task_t *schedUser(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    648:                unsigned long id, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    649: #define schedUserSelf(x)       schedUser(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
                    650:                TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
                    651: /*
                    652:  * schedTrigger() - Triggering USER task
                    653:  *
                    654:  * @task = task
                    655:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
                    656:  */
                    657: int schedTrigger(sched_task_t * __restrict task);
                    658: 
                    659: /*
1.1       misho     660:  * schedTimer() - Add TIMER task to scheduler queue
1.6       misho     661:  *
1.1       misho     662:  * @root = root task
                    663:  * @func = task execution function
                    664:  * @arg = 1st func argument
1.5       misho     665:  * @ts = timeout argument structure
                    666:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    667:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
1.1       misho     668:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    669:  */
1.5       misho     670: sched_task_t *schedTimer(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    671:                struct timespec ts, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
1.1       misho     672: /*
                    673:  * schedEvent() - Add EVENT task to scheduler queue
1.6       misho     674:  *
1.1       misho     675:  * @root = root task
                    676:  * @func = task execution function
                    677:  * @arg = 1st func argument
1.2       misho     678:  * @val = additional func argument
1.5       misho     679:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    680:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
1.1       misho     681:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    682:  */
1.5       misho     683: sched_task_t *schedEvent(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    684:                unsigned long val, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
1.8       misho     685: #define schedEventSelf(x)      schedEvent(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
                    686:                TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
1.1       misho     687: /*
1.13      misho     688:  * schedTask() - Add regular task to scheduler queue
1.6       misho     689:  *
1.1       misho     690:  * @root = root task
                    691:  * @func = task execution function
                    692:  * @arg = 1st func argument
1.13      misho     693:  * @prio = regular task priority, 0 is hi priority for regular tasks
1.5       misho     694:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    695:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
1.1       misho     696:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    697:  */
1.13      misho     698: sched_task_t *schedTask(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    699:                unsigned long prio, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    700: #define schedTaskSelf(x)       schedTask(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
1.8       misho     701:                TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
1.11      misho     702: /*
                    703:  * schedSuspend() - Add Suspended task to scheduler queue
                    704:  *
                    705:  * @root = root task
                    706:  * @func = task execution function
                    707:  * @arg = 1st func argument
                    708:  * @id = Trigger ID
                    709:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    710:  * @opt_dlen = Optional user's trigger flags
                    711:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    712:  */
                    713: sched_task_t *schedSuspend(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    714:                unsigned long id, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
                    715: #define schedSuspendSelf(x)    schedUser(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
                    716:                TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
                    717: /*
                    718:  * schedResumeby() - Resume suspended task
                    719:  *
                    720:  * @root = root task
                    721:  * @criteria = find task by criteria 
1.24      misho     722:  *     [ CRITERIA_ANY|CRITERIA_ID|CRITERIA_VAL|CRITERIA_DATA ]
1.23      misho     723:  * @param = search parameter (sched_task_t *task| unsigned long id)
1.11      misho     724:  * return: -1 error or 0 resumed ok
                    725:  */
                    726: int schedResumeby(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, unsigned char criteria, void *param);
1.10      misho     727: 
1.1       misho     728: /*
                    729:  * schedCallOnce() - Call once from scheduler
1.6       misho     730:  *
1.1       misho     731:  * @root = root task
                    732:  * @func = task execution function
                    733:  * @arg = 1st func argument
1.2       misho     734:  * @val = additional func argument
1.5       misho     735:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    736:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
1.2       misho     737:  * return: return value from called func
1.1       misho     738:  */
1.5       misho     739: sched_task_t *schedCallOnce(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
                    740:                unsigned long val, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
1.8       misho     741: #define schedCallAgain(x)      schedCallOnce(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
                    742:                TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
1.1       misho     743: 
1.15      misho     744: /*
                    745:  * schedThread() - Add thread task to scheduler queue
                    746:  *
                    747:  * @root = root task
                    748:  * @func = task execution function
                    749:  * @arg = 1st func argument
1.17      misho     750:  * @ss = stack size
1.15      misho     751:  * @opt_data = Optional data
                    752:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
                    753:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
                    754:  */
                    755: sched_task_t *schedThread(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
1.22      misho     756:                size_t ss, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
1.15      misho     757: #define schedThreadSelf(x)     schedThread(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
1.22      misho     758:                (size_t) TASK_FLAG((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
1.15      misho     759: /*
1.16      misho     760:  * sched_taskExit() - Exit routine for scheduler task, explicit required for thread tasks
                    761:  *
                    762:  * @task = current task
                    763:  * @retcode = return code
                    764:  * return: return code
                    765:  */
1.18      misho     766: void *sched_taskExit(sched_task_t *task, intptr_t retcode);
1.16      misho     767: /*
                    768:  * taskExit() - Exit helper for scheduler task
1.15      misho     769:  *
                    770:  * @t = current executed task
                    771:  * @x = exit value for task
                    772:  * return: none
                    773:  */
1.16      misho     774: #define taskExit(t, x)         return sched_taskExit((t), (intptr_t) (x))
1.15      misho     775: 
1.34      misho     776: #ifdef __cplusplus
                    777: }
                    778: #endif
1.1       misho     779: 
                    780: #endif

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