File:  [ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX -] / libaitsched / inc / aitsched.h
Revision 1.30.4.2: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs - revision graph
Thu Feb 23 15:31:17 2023 UTC (16 months, 2 weeks ago) by misho
Branches: sched7_3
Diff to: branchpoint 1.30: preferred, unified
Initial commit for signal tasks support on Linux hosts

    1: /*************************************************************************
    2: * (C) 2011 AITNET ltd - Sofia/Bulgaria - <misho@aitbg.com>
    3: *  by Michael Pounov <misho@openbsd-bg.org>
    4: *
    5: * $Author: misho $
    6: * $Id: aitsched.h,v 1.30.4.2 2023/02/23 15:31:17 misho Exp $
    7: *
    8: **************************************************************************
    9: The ELWIX and AITNET software is distributed under the following
   10: terms:
   11: 
   12: All of the documentation and software included in the ELWIX and AITNET
   13: Releases is copyrighted by ELWIX - Sofia/Bulgaria <info@elwix.org>
   14: 
   15: Copyright 2004 - 2023
   16: 	by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>.  All rights reserved.
   17: 
   18: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   19: modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   20: are met:
   21: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   22:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   23: 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   24:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   25:    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   26: 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   27:    must display the following acknowledgement:
   28: This product includes software developed by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
   29: ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX and its contributors.
   30: 4. Neither the name of AITNET nor the names of its contributors
   31:    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   32:    without specific prior written permission.
   33: 
   34: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AITNET AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   35: ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   36: IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   37: ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   38: FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   39: DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   40: OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   41: HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   42: LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   43: OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   44: SUCH DAMAGE.
   45: */
   46: #ifndef __AITSCHED_H
   47: #define __AITSCHED_H
   48: 
   49: 
   50: #include <sys/types.h>
   51: #include <sys/queue.h>
   52: #include <sys/select.h>
   53: #include <sys/uio.h>
   54: #include <stdint.h>
   55: #include <pthread.h>
   56: #include <assert.h>
   57: #ifdef EVFILT_LIO
   58: #include <aio.h>
   59: #endif
   60: 
   61: 
   62: /* criteria type */
   63: #define CRITERIA_ANY	0
   64: #define CRITERIA_CALL	1
   65: #define CRITERIA_ARG	2
   66: #define CRITERIA_FD	3
   67: #define CRITERIA_VAL	4
   68: #define CRITERIA_TS	5
   69: #define CRITERIA_DATA	6
   70: #define CRITERIA_DATLEN	7
   71: #define CRITERIA_ID	8
   72: 
   73: 
   74: /* early declaration for root & task */
   75: typedef struct sched_Task	sched_task_t;
   76: typedef struct sched_RootTask	sched_root_task_t;
   77: 
   78: typedef enum {
   79: 	taskREAD = 0,
   80: 	taskWRITE,
   81: 	taskTIMER,
   82: 	taskALARM,
   83: 	taskNODE,
   84: 	taskPROC,
   85: 	taskSIGNAL,
   86: 	taskAIO,
   87: 	taskLIO,
   88: 	taskUSER,
   89: 	taskEVENT,
   90: 	taskTASK,
   91: 	taskSUSPEND, 
   92: 	taskREADY,
   93: 	taskUNUSE,
   94: 	taskTHREAD, 
   95: 	taskRTC,
   96: 	taskMAX
   97: } sched_task_type_t;
   98: 
   99: /* hooks */
  100: typedef void *(*sched_hook_func_t)(void *, void *);
  101: struct sched_HooksTask {
  102: 	struct {
  103: 		/* read(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  104: 		sched_hook_func_t	read;
  105: 		/* write(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  106: 		sched_hook_func_t	write;
  107: 		/* timer(sched_task_t *task, struct timespec *ts) -> int */
  108: 		sched_hook_func_t	timer;
  109: 		/* alarm(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  110: 		sched_hook_func_t	alarm;
  111: 		/* node(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  112: 		sched_hook_func_t	node;
  113: 		/* proc(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  114: 		sched_hook_func_t	proc;
  115: 		/* signal(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  116: 		sched_hook_func_t	signal;
  117: 		/* aio(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  118: 		sched_hook_func_t	aio;
  119: 		/* lio(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  120: 		sched_hook_func_t	lio;
  121: 		/* user(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  122: 		sched_hook_func_t	user;
  123: 		/* event(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  124: 		sched_hook_func_t	event;
  125: 		/* task(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  126: 		sched_hook_func_t	task;
  127: 		/* suspend(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  128: 		sched_hook_func_t	suspend;
  129: 		/* thread(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  130: 		sched_hook_func_t	thread;
  131: 		/* rtc(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  132: 		sched_hook_func_t	rtc;
  133: 	}	hook_add;
  134: 	struct {
  135: 		/* exit(sched_task_t *task, void *exitValue) -> int */
  136: 		sched_hook_func_t	exit;
  137: 		/* cancel(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  138: 		sched_hook_func_t	cancel;
  139: 		/* resume(sched_task_t *task, NULL) -> int */
  140: 		sched_hook_func_t	resume;
  141: 		/* run(sched_root_task_t *root, NULL) -> int */
  142: 		sched_hook_func_t	run;
  143: 		/* fetch(sched_root_task_t *root, NULL) -> sched_task_t* */
  144: 		sched_hook_func_t	fetch;
  145: 		/* exception(sched_root_task_t *root, NULL) -> int */
  146: 		sched_hook_func_t	exception;
  147: 		/* condition(sched_root_task_t *root, intptr_t *stopValue) -> int */
  148: 		sched_hook_func_t	condition;
  149: 	}	hook_exec;
  150: 	struct {
  151: 		/* init(sched_root_task_t *root, void *data) -> int */
  152: 		sched_hook_func_t	init;
  153: 		/* fini(sched_root_task_t *root, NULL) -> int */
  154: 		sched_hook_func_t	fini;
  155: 		/* error(sched_root_task_t *root, int errno) -> int */
  156: 		sched_hook_func_t	error;
  157: 	}	hook_root;
  158: };
  159: typedef struct sched_HooksTask hooks_task_t;
  160: 
  161: /* task callback, like pthread callback! */
  162: typedef void *(*sched_task_func_t)(sched_task_t * /* current task data*/);
  163: #define SCHED_TASK_DEFINE(x)	void *(x)(sched_task_t*)
  164: 
  165: /* task lock helpers */
  166: #define TASK_LOCK(x)		((x)->task_lock = 42)
  167: #define TASK_UNLOCK(x)		((x)->task_lock ^= (x)->task_lock)
  168: #define TASK_ISLOCKED(x)	((x)->task_lock)
  169: 
  170: /* task & queue */
  171: struct sched_Task {
  172: 	uintptr_t			task_id;
  173: #define TASK_ID(x)	((struct sched_Task*) (x)->task_id)
  174: 	sched_task_type_t		task_type;
  175: #define TASK_TYPE(x)	(x)->task_type
  176: 	volatile int			task_lock;
  177: 
  178: 	sched_root_task_t		*task_root;
  179: #define TASK_ROOT(x)	(x)->task_root
  180: 	sched_task_func_t		task_func;
  181: #define TASK_FUNC(x)	(x)->task_func
  182: 	intptr_t			task_ret;
  183: #define TASK_RET(x)	(x)->task_ret
  184: 	unsigned long			task_flag;
  185: #define TASK_FLAG(x)	(x)->task_flag
  186: 
  187: 	void				*task_arg;
  188: 	union {
  189: 		unsigned long	v;
  190: 		intptr_t	fd;
  191: 		struct timespec	ts;
  192: 	}				task_val;
  193: #define TASK_ARG(x)	(x)->task_arg
  194: #define TASK_VAL(x)	(x)->task_val.v
  195: #define TASK_FD(x)	(x)->task_val.fd
  196: #define TASK_TS(x)	(x)->task_val.ts
  197: 
  198: #define TASK_TS2TV(x, tvp)	(assert((tvp)), (tvp)->tv_sec = (x)->task_val.ts.tv_sec, \
  199: 					(tvp)->tv_usec = (x)->task_val.ts.tv_nsec / 1000)
  200: 
  201: 	struct iovec			task_data;
  202: #define TASK_DATA(x)	(x)->task_data.iov_base
  203: #define TASK_DATLEN(x)	(x)->task_data.iov_len
  204: 
  205: 	unsigned long			task_harg;
  206: #define TASK_HARG(x)	(x)->task_harg
  207: 
  208: 	TAILQ_ENTRY(sched_Task)		task_node;
  209: };
  210: typedef TAILQ_HEAD(, sched_Task) sched_queue_t;
  211: #define TASK_DATA_SET(x, _dp, _dl)	do { \
  212: 						if ((x)) { \
  213: 							(x)->task_data.iov_base = (_dp); \
  214: 							(x)->task_data.iov_len = _dl; \
  215: 						} \
  216: 					while (0)
  217: 
  218: /* root task */
  219: struct sched_RootTask {
  220: 	int		root_kq;
  221: 	fd_set		root_fds[3];
  222: 	struct timespec	root_wait;
  223: 	struct timespec	root_poll;
  224: 	unsigned long	root_miss;
  225: 	intptr_t	root_cond[1];
  226: 	void		*root_ret;
  227: #ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
  228: 	pthread_t	root_sigthr;
  229: #endif
  230: 
  231: 	pthread_mutex_t	root_mtx[taskMAX];
  232: 
  233: 	sched_queue_t	root_read;
  234: 	sched_queue_t	root_write;
  235: 	sched_queue_t	root_timer;
  236: 	sched_queue_t	root_alarm;
  237: 	sched_queue_t	root_node;
  238: 	sched_queue_t	root_proc;
  239: 	sched_queue_t	root_signal;
  240: 	sched_queue_t	root_aio;
  241: 	sched_queue_t	root_lio;
  242: 	sched_queue_t	root_user;
  243: 	sched_queue_t	root_event;
  244: 	sched_queue_t	root_task;
  245: 	sched_queue_t	root_suspend;
  246: 	sched_queue_t	root_ready;
  247: 	sched_queue_t	root_unuse;
  248: 	sched_queue_t	root_thread;
  249: 	sched_queue_t	root_rtc;
  250: 
  251: 	hooks_task_t	root_hooks;
  252: 	struct iovec	root_data;
  253: #define ROOT_DATA(x)	(x)->root_data.iov_base
  254: #define ROOT_DATLEN(x)	(x)->root_data.iov_len
  255: };
  256: #define ROOT_QUEUE_EMPTY(x, _q)	TAILQ_EMPTY(&((x)->root_##_q))
  257: #define ROOT_RETURN(x)	(x)->root_ret
  258: 
  259: 
  260: int sched_GetErrno();
  261: const char *sched_GetError();
  262: 
  263: 
  264: /*
  265:  * schedInit() - Init scheduler
  266:  *
  267:  * @data = optional data if !=NULL
  268:  * @datlen = data len if data is set
  269:  * return: allocated root task if ok or NULL error
  270:  */
  271: sched_root_task_t *schedInit(void ** __restrict data, size_t datlen);
  272: #define schedBegin()	schedInit((void**) &schedRegisterHooks, 0)
  273: /*
  274:  * schedEnd() - End scheduler & free all resources
  275:  *
  276:  * @root = root task
  277:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
  278:  */
  279: int schedEnd(sched_root_task_t ** __restrict root);
  280: /*
  281:  * schedRegisterHooks() - Register IO handles and bind tasks to it
  282:  *
  283:  * @root = root task
  284:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
  285:  */
  286: int schedRegisterHooks(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root);
  287: /*
  288:  * sched_useTask() - Get and init new task
  289:  *
  290:  * @root = root task
  291:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL prepared task
  292:  */
  293: sched_task_t *sched_useTask(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root);
  294: /*
  295:  * sched_unuseTask() - Unlock and put task to unuse queue
  296:  *
  297:  * @task = task
  298:  * return: always is NULL
  299:  */
  300: sched_task_t *sched_unuseTask(sched_task_t * __restrict task);
  301: /*
  302:  * schedPolling() - Polling timeout period if no timer task is present
  303:  *
  304:  * @root = root task
  305:  * @ts = timeout polling period, if ==NULL INFINIT timeout
  306:  * @tsold = old timeout polling if !=NULL
  307:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
  308:  */
  309: int schedPolling(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, 
  310: 		struct timespec * __restrict ts, struct timespec * __restrict tsold);
  311: /*
  312:  * schedTermCondition() - Activate hook for scheduler condition kill
  313:  *
  314:  * @root = root task
  315:  * @condValue = condition value, kill schedRun() if condValue == killState
  316:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
  317:  */
  318: int schedTermCondition(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, intptr_t * __restrict condValue);
  319: /*
  320:  * schedCall() - Call task execution function
  321:  *
  322:  * @task = current task
  323:  * return: !=NULL error or =NULL ok
  324:  */
  325: void *schedCall(sched_task_t * __restrict task);
  326: /*
  327:  * schedFetch() - Fetch ready task
  328:  *
  329:  * @root = root task
  330:  * return: =NULL error or !=NULL ready task
  331:  */
  332: void *schedFetch(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root);
  333: /*
  334:  * schedRun() - Scheduler *run loop*
  335:  *
  336:  * @root = root task
  337:  * @killState = kill condition variable, if !=0 stop scheduler loop
  338:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
  339:  */
  340: int schedRun(sched_root_task_t *root, volatile intptr_t * __restrict killState);
  341: /*
  342:  * schedCancel() - Cancel task from scheduler
  343:  *
  344:  * @task = task
  345:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
  346:  */
  347: int schedCancel(sched_task_t * __restrict task);
  348: /*
  349:  * schedCancelby() - Cancel task from scheduler by criteria
  350:  *
  351:  * @root = root task
  352:  * @type = cancel from queue type, if =taskMAX cancel same task from all queues
  353:  * @criteria = find task by criteria 
  354:  * 	[ CRITERIA_ANY|CRITERIA_CALL|CRITERIA_ARG|CRITERIA_FD|CRITERIA_VAL|
  355:  * 		CRITERIA_ID|CRITERIA_TS|CRITERIA_DATA|CRITERIA_DATLEN ]
  356:  * @param = search parameter
  357:  * @hook = custom cleanup hook function, may be NULL
  358:  * return: -1 error, -2 error in sub-stage cancel execution, -3 error from custom hook or 0 ok
  359:  */
  360: int schedCancelby(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_type_t type, 
  361: 		unsigned char criteria, void *param, sched_hook_func_t hook);
  362: /*
  363:  * schedQuery() - Query task in scheduler
  364:  *
  365:  * @task = task
  366:  * return: -1 error, 0 found  and 1 not found
  367:  */
  368: int schedQuery(sched_task_t * __restrict task);
  369: /*
  370:  * schedQueryby() - Query task in scheduler by criteria
  371:  *
  372:  * @root = root task
  373:  * @type = query from queue type, if =taskMAX query same task from all queues
  374:  * @criteria = find task by criteria 
  375:  * 	[ CRITERIA_ANY|CRITERIA_CALL|CRITERIA_ARG|CRITERIA_FD|CRITERIA_VAL|
  376:  * 		CRITERIA_ID|CRITERIA_TS|CRITERIA_DATA|CRITERIA_DATLEN ]
  377:  * @param = search parameter
  378:  * return: NULL not found or !=NULL task
  379:  */
  380: sched_task_t *schedQueryby(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_type_t type, 
  381: 		unsigned char criteria, void *param);
  382: /*
  383:  * schedSignalDispatch() - Activate or Deactivate signal dispatcher
  384:  *
  385:  * @root = root task
  386:  * @on = Activate or =0 deactivate
  387:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
  388:  */
  389: int schedSignalDispatch(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, int on);
  390: 
  391: 
  392: /*
  393:  * schedReadExt() - Add READ I/O task to scheduler queue with custom event mask
  394:  *
  395:  * @root = root task
  396:  * @func = task execution function
  397:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  398:  * @fd = fd handle
  399:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  400:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  401:  * @mask = Event mask
  402:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  403:  */
  404: sched_task_t *schedReadExt(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  405: 		int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen, unsigned long mask);
  406: /*
  407:  * schedRead() - Add READ I/O task to scheduler queue
  408:  *
  409:  * @root = root task
  410:  * @func = task execution function
  411:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  412:  * @fd = fd handle
  413:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  414:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  415:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  416:  */
  417: sched_task_t *schedRead(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  418: 		int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  419: #define schedReadSelf(x)	schedReadExt(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  420: 		TASK_FD((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)), TASK_HARG((x)))
  421: /*
  422:  * schedWriteExt() - Add WRITE I/O task to scheduler queue with custom event mask
  423:  *
  424:  * @root = root task
  425:  * @func = task execution function
  426:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  427:  * @fd = fd handle
  428:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  429:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  430:  * @mask = Event mask
  431:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  432:  */
  433: sched_task_t *schedWriteExt(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  434: 		int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen, unsigned long mask);
  435: /*
  436:  * schedWrite() - Add WRITE I/O task to scheduler queue
  437:  *
  438:  * @root = root task
  439:  * @func = task execution function
  440:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  441:  * @fd = fd handle
  442:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  443:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  444:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  445:  */
  446: sched_task_t *schedWrite(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  447: 		int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  448: #define schedWriteSelf(x)	schedWriteExt(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  449: 		TASK_FD((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)), TASK_HARG((x)))
  450: /*
  451:  * schedAlarm() - Add ALARM task to scheduler queue
  452:  *
  453:  * @root = root task
  454:  * @func = task execution function
  455:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  456:  * @ts = timeout argument structure, minimum alarm timer resolution is 1msec!
  457:  * @opt_data = Alarm timer ID
  458:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  459:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  460:  */
  461: sched_task_t *schedAlarm(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  462: 		struct timespec ts, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  463: #define schedAlarmSelf(x)	schedAlarm(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  464: 		TASK_TS((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  465: /*
  466:  * schedRTC() - Add RTC task to scheduler queue
  467:  *
  468:  * @root = root task
  469:  * @func = task execution function
  470:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  471:  * @ts = timeout argument structure, minimum alarm timer resolution is 1msec!
  472:  * @opt_data = Optional RTC ID
  473:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  474:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  475:  */
  476: sched_task_t *schedRTC(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  477: 		struct timespec ts, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  478: #define schedRTCSelf(x)		schedRTC(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  479: 		TASK_TS((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  480: /*
  481:  * schedNode() - Add NODE task to scheduler queue
  482:  *
  483:  * @root = root task
  484:  * @func = task execution function
  485:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  486:  * @fd = fd handle
  487:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  488:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  489:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  490:  */
  491: sched_task_t *schedNode(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  492: 		int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  493: #define schedNodeSelf(x)	schedNode(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  494: 		TASK_FD((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  495: /*
  496:  * schedNode2() - Add NODE task with all events to scheduler queue
  497:  *
  498:  * @root = root task
  499:  * @func = task execution function
  500:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  501:  * @fd = fd handle
  502:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  503:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  504:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  505:  */
  506: sched_task_t *schedNode2(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  507: 		int fd, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  508: #define schedNode2Self(x)	schedNode2(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  509: 		TASK_FD((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  510: /*
  511:  * schedProc() - Add PROC task to scheduler queue
  512:  *
  513:  * @root = root task
  514:  * @func = task execution function
  515:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  516:  * @pid = PID
  517:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  518:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  519:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  520:  */
  521: sched_task_t *schedProc(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  522: 		unsigned long pid, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  523: #define schedProcSelf(x)	schedProc(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  524: 		TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  525: /*
  526:  * schedSignal() - Add SIGNAL task to scheduler queue
  527:  *
  528:  * @root = root task
  529:  * @func = task execution function
  530:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  531:  * @sig = Signal
  532:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  533:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  534:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  535:  */
  536: sched_task_t *schedSignal(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  537: 		unsigned long sig, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  538: #define schedSignalSelf(x)	schedSignal(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  539: 		TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  540: 
  541: #ifdef EVFILT_LIO
  542: /*
  543:  * schedAIO() - Add AIO task to scheduler queue
  544:  *
  545:  * @root = root task
  546:  * @func = task execution function
  547:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  548:  * @acb = AIO cb structure address
  549:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  550:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  551:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  552:  */
  553: sched_task_t *schedAIO(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  554: 		struct aiocb * __restrict acb, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  555: /*
  556:  * schedAIORead() - Add AIO read task to scheduler queue
  557:  *
  558:  * @root = root task
  559:  * @func = task execution function
  560:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  561:  * @fd = file descriptor
  562:  * @buffer = Buffer
  563:  * @buflen = Buffer length
  564:  * @offset = Offset from start of file, if =-1 from current position
  565:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  566:  */
  567: sched_task_t *schedAIORead(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, 
  568: 		void *arg, int fd, void *buffer, size_t buflen, off_t offset);
  569: /*
  570:  * schedAIOWrite() - Add AIO write task to scheduler queue
  571:  *
  572:  * @root = root task
  573:  * @func = task execution function
  574:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  575:  * @fd = file descriptor
  576:  * @buffer = Buffer
  577:  * @buflen = Buffer length
  578:  * @offset = Offset from start of file, if =-1 from current position
  579:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  580:  */
  581: sched_task_t *schedAIOWrite(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, 
  582: 		void *arg, int fd, void *buffer, size_t buflen, off_t offset);
  583: 
  584: /*
  585:  * schedLIO() - Add AIO bulk tasks to scheduler queue
  586:  *
  587:  * @root = root task
  588:  * @func = task execution function
  589:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  590:  * @acbs = AIO cb structure addresses
  591:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  592:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  593:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  594:  */
  595: sched_task_t *schedLIO(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  596: 		struct aiocb ** __restrict acbs, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  597: /*
  598:  * schedLIORead() - Add list of AIO read tasks to scheduler queue
  599:  *
  600:  * @root = root task
  601:  * @func = task execution function
  602:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  603:  * @fd = file descriptor
  604:  * @bufs = Buffer's list
  605:  * @nbufs = Number of Buffers
  606:  * @offset = Offset from start of file, if =-1 from current position
  607:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  608:  */
  609: sched_task_t *schedLIORead(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, 
  610: 		void *arg, int fd, struct iovec *bufs, size_t nbufs, off_t offset);
  611: /*
  612:  * schedLIOWrite() - Add list of AIO write tasks to scheduler queue
  613:  *
  614:  * @root = root task
  615:  * @func = task execution function
  616:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  617:  * @fd = file descriptor
  618:  * @bufs = Buffer's list
  619:  * @nbufs = Number of Buffers
  620:  * @offset = Offset from start of file, if =-1 from current position
  621:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  622:  */
  623: sched_task_t *schedLIOWrite(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, 
  624: 		void *arg, int fd, struct iovec *bufs, size_t nbufs, off_t offset);
  625: #endif	/* EVFILT_LIO */
  626: 
  627: /*
  628:  * schedUser() - Add trigger USER task to scheduler queue
  629:  *
  630:  * @root = root task
  631:  * @func = task execution function
  632:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  633:  * @id = Trigger ID
  634:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  635:  * @opt_dlen = Optional user's trigger flags
  636:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  637:  */
  638: sched_task_t *schedUser(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  639: 		unsigned long id, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  640: #define schedUserSelf(x)	schedUser(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  641: 		TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  642: /*
  643:  * schedTrigger() - Triggering USER task
  644:  *
  645:  * @task = task
  646:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
  647:  */
  648: int schedTrigger(sched_task_t * __restrict task);
  649: 
  650: /*
  651:  * schedTimer() - Add TIMER task to scheduler queue
  652:  *
  653:  * @root = root task
  654:  * @func = task execution function
  655:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  656:  * @ts = timeout argument structure
  657:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  658:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  659:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  660:  */
  661: sched_task_t *schedTimer(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  662: 		struct timespec ts, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  663: /*
  664:  * schedEvent() - Add EVENT task to scheduler queue
  665:  *
  666:  * @root = root task
  667:  * @func = task execution function
  668:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  669:  * @val = additional func argument
  670:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  671:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  672:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  673:  */
  674: sched_task_t *schedEvent(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  675: 		unsigned long val, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  676: #define schedEventSelf(x)	schedEvent(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  677: 		TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  678: /*
  679:  * schedTask() - Add regular task to scheduler queue
  680:  *
  681:  * @root = root task
  682:  * @func = task execution function
  683:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  684:  * @prio = regular task priority, 0 is hi priority for regular tasks
  685:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  686:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  687:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  688:  */
  689: sched_task_t *schedTask(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  690: 		unsigned long prio, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  691: #define schedTaskSelf(x)	schedTask(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  692: 		TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  693: /*
  694:  * schedSuspend() - Add Suspended task to scheduler queue
  695:  *
  696:  * @root = root task
  697:  * @func = task execution function
  698:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  699:  * @id = Trigger ID
  700:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  701:  * @opt_dlen = Optional user's trigger flags
  702:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  703:  */
  704: sched_task_t *schedSuspend(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  705: 		unsigned long id, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  706: #define schedSuspendSelf(x)	schedUser(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  707: 		TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  708: /*
  709:  * schedResumeby() - Resume suspended task
  710:  *
  711:  * @root = root task
  712:  * @criteria = find task by criteria 
  713:  * 	[ CRITERIA_ANY|CRITERIA_ID|CRITERIA_VAL|CRITERIA_DATA ]
  714:  * @param = search parameter (sched_task_t *task| unsigned long id)
  715:  * return: -1 error or 0 resumed ok
  716:  */
  717: int schedResumeby(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, unsigned char criteria, void *param);
  718: 
  719: /*
  720:  * schedCallOnce() - Call once from scheduler
  721:  *
  722:  * @root = root task
  723:  * @func = task execution function
  724:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  725:  * @val = additional func argument
  726:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  727:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  728:  * return: return value from called func
  729:  */
  730: sched_task_t *schedCallOnce(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  731: 		unsigned long val, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  732: #define schedCallAgain(x)	schedCallOnce(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  733: 		TASK_VAL((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  734: 
  735: /*
  736:  * schedThread() - Add thread task to scheduler queue
  737:  *
  738:  * @root = root task
  739:  * @func = task execution function
  740:  * @arg = 1st func argument
  741:  * @ss = stack size
  742:  * @opt_data = Optional data
  743:  * @opt_dlen = Optional data length
  744:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL new queued task
  745:  */
  746: sched_task_t *schedThread(sched_root_task_t * __restrict root, sched_task_func_t func, void *arg, 
  747: 		size_t ss, void *opt_data, size_t opt_dlen);
  748: #define schedThreadSelf(x)	schedThread(TASK_ROOT((x)), TASK_FUNC((x)), TASK_ARG((x)), \
  749: 		(size_t) TASK_FLAG((x)), TASK_DATA((x)), TASK_DATLEN((x)))
  750: /*
  751:  * sched_taskExit() - Exit routine for scheduler task, explicit required for thread tasks
  752:  *
  753:  * @task = current task
  754:  * @retcode = return code
  755:  * return: return code
  756:  */
  757: void *sched_taskExit(sched_task_t *task, intptr_t retcode);
  758: /*
  759:  * taskExit() - Exit helper for scheduler task
  760:  *
  761:  * @t = current executed task
  762:  * @x = exit value for task
  763:  * return: none
  764:  */
  765: #define taskExit(t, x)		return sched_taskExit((t), (intptr_t) (x))
  766: 
  767: 
  768: #endif

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