Annotation of libaitsess/inc/aitsess.h, revision 1.4

1.2       misho       1: /*************************************************************************
                      2: * (C) 2008 AITNET ltd - Sofia/Bulgaria - <misho@aitbg.com>
                      3: *  by Michael Pounov <misho@openbsd-bg.org>
                      4: *
                      5: * $Author: misho $
1.4     ! misho       6: * $Id: aitsess.h,v 1.3.2.8 2012/02/10 23:15:27 misho Exp $
1.2       misho       7: *
1.3       misho       8: **************************************************************************
                      9: The ELWIX and AITNET software is distributed under the following
                     10: terms:
                     11: 
                     12: All of the documentation and software included in the ELWIX and AITNET
                     13: Releases is copyrighted by ELWIX - Sofia/Bulgaria <info@elwix.org>
                     14: 
                     15: Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
                     16:        by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>.  All rights reserved.
                     17: 
                     18: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19: modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20: are met:
                     21: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23: 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26: 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     27:    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     28: This product includes software developed by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
                     29: ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX and its contributors.
                     30: 4. Neither the name of AITNET nor the names of its contributors
                     31:    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     32:    without specific prior written permission.
                     33: 
                     34: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AITNET AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     35: ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     36: IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     37: ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     38: FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     39: DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     40: OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     41: HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     42: LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     43: OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     44: SUCH DAMAGE.
                     45: */
1.1       misho      46: #ifndef __AITSESS_H
                     47: #define __AITSESS_H
                     48: 
                     49: 
1.3       misho      50: #include <assert.h>
1.1       misho      51: #include <semaphore.h>
                     52: #include <sys/types.h>
1.4     ! misho      53: #include <aitio.h>
1.1       misho      54: 
1.4     ! misho      55: #define SHARED_UNKNOWN -1
        !            56: #define SHARED_IPC     0
        !            57: #define SHARED_MAP     1
1.1       misho      58: 
                     59: #define IS_VAL         0x0
                     60: #define IS_ADD         0x40000000
                     61: #define IS_DEF         0x80000000
                     62: 
                     63: #define ISNEW(x)       (((x) & IS_ADD) == IS_ADD)
                     64: #define ISDEF(x)       (((x) & IS_DEF) == IS_DEF)
                     65: 
1.4     ! misho      66: #define MAX_ATTRIBUTE  64
1.1       misho      67: #define MAX_SEMNAME    14
                     68: 
                     69: 
1.4     ! misho      70: typedef struct tagSess {
1.1       misho      71:        key_t   key;
1.4     ! misho      72:        char    type;
        !            73:        char    zcpy;
        !            74: 
        !            75:        char    name[BUFSIZ];
1.1       misho      76:        off_t   eom;
                     77:        void    *addr;
                     78:        off_t   offset;
                     79:        union {
                     80:                int     shmid;
                     81:                int     fd;
                     82:        } mem;
                     83:        union {
                     84:                int     semid;
                     85:                sem_t   *sid;
                     86:        } id;
1.4     ! misho      87: 
        !            88:        struct {
        !            89:                int (*create)(int, long, void *, ...);
        !            90:                void (*destroy)(void *);
        !            91:                void *(*attach)(void *, void *);
        !            92:                void (*detach)(void *);
        !            93:                void (*notSem)(void *);
        !            94:                int (*isSemOK)(void *);
        !            95:                int (*incSem)(void *);
        !            96:                int (*decSem)(void *);
        !            97:        } sess;
        !            98: } ait_sess_t;
1.1       misho      99: 
                    100: 
                    101: // -------------------------------------------------------
                    102: // sess_GetErrno() Get error code of last operation
                    103: inline int sess_GetErrno();
                    104: // sess_GetError() Get error text of last operation
                    105: inline const char *sess_GetError();
1.4     ! misho     106: // sess_SetErr() Set error to variables for internal use!!!
        !           107: inline void sess_SetErr(int eno, char *estr, ...);
1.1       misho     108: // -------------------------------------------------------
                    109: 
                    110: 
                    111: /*
1.4     ! misho     112:  * sess_initSession() Initializing session structure, if session file not exists creating with specified tech
        !           113:  *
        !           114:  * @id = Technology using in session. SHARED_IPC IPC tech orSHARED_MAP BSD MemoryMap tech
1.1       misho     115:  * @csFName = Session filename for build key and identified
1.3       misho     116:  * @Sess = Session item, if =NULL allocate memory for session after use must be free!
1.1       misho     117:  * return: 0 OK new key created, -1 error: no memory or file not created, 1 OK key finded
1.4     ! misho     118:  */
        !           119: int sess_initSession(int id, const char *csFName, ait_sess_t ** __restrict Sess);
1.1       misho     120: /*
1.4     ! misho     121:  * sess_freeSession() Free allocated memory for session item and delete session file if present name
        !           122:  *
1.1       misho     123:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4     ! misho     124:  * return: none
        !           125:  */
        !           126: void sess_freeSession(ait_sess_t ** __restrict Sess);
        !           127: 
1.1       misho     128: 
                    129: /*
                    130:  * map_createSession() MMAP Created session and allocated resources
1.4     ! misho     131:  *
        !           132:  * @nSeed = Seed for securing key, if =-1 must add ready for use key
        !           133:  * @nSize = Allocated shared memory size in bytes
1.1       misho     134:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4     ! misho     135:  * @... = If nSeed == -1 add ready for use key value
1.1       misho     136:  * return: 0 Ok successful, -1 error: not allocated resources
1.4     ! misho     137:  */
        !           138: int map_createSession(int nSeed, long nSize, ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess, ...);
1.1       misho     139: /*
                    140:  * map_destroySession() MMAP free shared resources
1.4     ! misho     141:  *
1.1       misho     142:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4     ! misho     143:  * return: none
        !           144:  */
        !           145: void map_destroySession(ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess);
1.1       misho     146: 
                    147: /*
                    148:  * ipc_createSession() IPC Created session and allocated resources
1.4     ! misho     149:  *
        !           150:  * @nSeed = Seed for securing key, if =-1 must add ready for use key
        !           151:  * @nSize = Allocated shared memory size in bytes
1.1       misho     152:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4     ! misho     153:  * @... = If nSeed == -1 add ready for use key value
1.1       misho     154:  * return: 0 Ok successful, -1 error: not allocated resources
1.4     ! misho     155:  */
        !           156: int ipc_createSession(int nSeed, long nSize, ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess, ...);
1.1       misho     157: /*
                    158:  * ipc_destroySession() IPC free shared resources
1.4     ! misho     159:  *
1.1       misho     160:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4     ! misho     161:  * return: none
        !           162:  */
        !           163: void ipc_destroySession(ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess);
1.1       misho     164: 
                    165: /*
                    166:  * map_attachSession() MMAP Attach to shared memory & return begin address
1.4     ! misho     167:  *
1.1       misho     168:  * @s = Session item
                    169:  * @procMem = Custom start address (optionl) *default must be 0*
                    170:  * return: NULL failed attach, !=NULL begin address of memory
1.4     ! misho     171:  */
        !           172: void *map_attachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, void *procMem);
1.1       misho     173: /*
                    174:  * map_detachSession() MMAP Detach from shared memory
1.4     ! misho     175:  *
1.1       misho     176:  * @s = Session item
1.4     ! misho     177:  * return: none
        !           178:  */
        !           179: void map_detachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     180: 
                    181: /*
                    182:  * ipc_attachSession() IPC Attach to shared memory & return begin address
1.4     ! misho     183:  *
1.1       misho     184:  * @s = Session item
                    185:  * @procMem = Custom start address (optionl) *default must be 0*
                    186:  * return: NULL failed attach, !=NULL begin address of memory
1.4     ! misho     187:  */
        !           188: void *ipc_attachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, void *procMem);
1.1       misho     189: /*
                    190:  * ipc_detachSession() IPC Detach from shared memory
1.4     ! misho     191:  *
1.1       misho     192:  * @s = Session item
1.4     ! misho     193:  * return: none
        !           194:  */
        !           195: void ipc_detachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     196: 
                    197: /*
1.4     ! misho     198:  * sess_isAttached() Check for attached shared memory
        !           199:  *
1.2       misho     200:  * @s = Session item
                    201:  * return: -1 null session item, 0 not attached, 1 attached memory
1.4     ! misho     202:  */
        !           203: inline int sess_isAttached(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     204: 
                    205: 
                    206: /*
1.1       misho     207:  * map_notSemaphore() MMAP negative block if semaphore isn`t signaled
1.4     ! misho     208:  *
1.1       misho     209:  * @s = Session item
1.4     ! misho     210:  * return: none
        !           211:  */
        !           212: void map_notSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     213: /*
1.4     ! misho     214:  * map_isSemaphoreOK() MMAP Check semaphore
        !           215:  *
1.1       misho     216:  * @s = Session item
                    217:  * return: -1 error: can`t return semaphore, 0 = false, 1 = true
1.4     ! misho     218:  */
        !           219: int map_isSemaphoreOK(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     220: /*
1.4     ! misho     221:  * map_incSemaphore() MMAP unblock semaphore, increment semaphore
        !           222:  *
1.1       misho     223:  * @s = Session item
                    224:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t increment 
1.4     ! misho     225:  */
        !           226: int map_incSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     227: /*
                    228:  * map_decSemaphore() MMAP block semaphore, decrement semaphore
1.4     ! misho     229:  *
1.1       misho     230:  * @s = Session item
                    231:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t decrement 
1.4     ! misho     232:  */
        !           233: int map_decSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     234: 
                    235: /*
                    236:  * ipc_notSemaphore() IPC negative block if semaphore isn`t signaled
1.4     ! misho     237:  *
1.1       misho     238:  * @s = Session item
1.4     ! misho     239:  * return: none
        !           240:  */
        !           241: void ipc_notSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     242: /*
1.4     ! misho     243:  * ipc_isSemaphoreOK() IPC Check semaphore
        !           244:  *
1.1       misho     245:  * @s = Session item
                    246:  * return: -1 error: can`t return semaphore, 0 = false, 1 = true
1.4     ! misho     247:  */
        !           248: int ipc_isSemaphoreOK(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     249: /*
1.4     ! misho     250:  * ipc_incSemaphore() IPC unblock semaphore, increment semaphore
        !           251:  *
1.1       misho     252:  * @s = Session item
                    253:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t increment 
1.4     ! misho     254:  */
        !           255: int ipc_incSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     256: /*
                    257:  * ipc_decSemaphore() IPC block semaphore, decrement semaphore
1.4     ! misho     258:  *
1.1       misho     259:  * @s = Session item
                    260:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t decrement 
1.4     ! misho     261:  */
        !           262: int ipc_decSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
        !           263: 
        !           264: 
        !           265: /* --------------------------------------------------------- */
1.1       misho     266: 
1.4     ! misho     267: #define ALLOC_MEMORY(sd, siz, s, ...)  (assert((s)), (s)->sess.create((sd), \
        !           268:                                                        (siz), (s), ## __VA_ARGS__))
        !           269: #define ATTACH_MEMORY(s)               (assert((s)), (s)->sess.attach((s), NULL))
        !           270: #define DETACH_MEMORY(s)               do { assert((s)); (s)->sess.detach((s)); } while(0)
        !           271: #define FREE_MEMORY(s)                 do { assert((s)); (s)->sess.destroy((s)); } while(0)
1.2       misho     272: 
1.4     ! misho     273: #define IS_SEMOK(s)                    (assert((s)), (s)->sess.isSemOK((s)))
        !           274: #define INC_SEM(s)                     (assert((s)), (s)->sess.incSem((s)))
        !           275: #define DEC_SEM(s)                     (assert((s)), (s)->sess.decSem((s)))
        !           276: #define NOT_SEM(s)                     do { assert((s)); (s)->sess.notSem((s)); } while(0)
1.1       misho     277: 
1.4     ! misho     278: /* --------------------------------------------------------- */
1.1       misho     279: 
                    280: /*
1.2       misho     281:  * sess_FreeValues() Free all values from value array allocated from sess_GetValues()
1.4     ! misho     282:  *
1.2       misho     283:  * @ppsVals = Array strings
                    284:  * return: none
1.4     ! misho     285:  */
1.2       misho     286: inline void sess_FreeValues(char *** __restrict ppsVals);
                    287: /*
                    288:  * sess_GetValues() Get all values from session shared memory
1.4     ! misho     289:  *
1.2       misho     290:  * @s = Session item
                    291:  * @ppsVals = Return array strings
                    292:  * return: -1 error: in parameter, !=-1 count of returned strings in ppsVals (must be free after use!)
1.4     ! misho     293:  */
        !           294: int sess_GetValues(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, char ***ppsVals);
1.2       misho     295: /*
1.1       misho     296:  * sess_GetValue() Get value from session shared memory from attribute
1.4     ! misho     297:  *
1.1       misho     298:  * @s = Session item
                    299:  * @csAttr = Attribute for search
                    300:  * @psVal = Return string buffer
                    301:  * @pnLen = Length of return string buffer, 
                    302:        // *{pnLen} input is max_size of buffer & output is really taken bytes
                    303:  * return: 0 not found, -1 error: in parameter, >0 get position, if define item merged with IS_DEF
1.4     ! misho     304:  */
        !           305: int sess_GetValue(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr, char *psVal, int *pnLen);
1.1       misho     306: /*
                    307:  * sess_DelValue() Delete item from session shared memory
1.4     ! misho     308:  *
1.1       misho     309:  * @s = Session item
                    310:  * @csAttr = Attribute for erasing
                    311:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: in parameter
1.4     ! misho     312:  */
        !           313: int sess_DelValue(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr);
1.1       misho     314: /*
                    315:  * sess_SetValue() Set item into session shared memory or update if find it
1.4     ! misho     316:  *
1.1       misho     317:  * @s = Session item
                    318:  * @csAttr = Attribute
                    319:  * @psVal = Value
                    320:  * return: 0 nothing, -1 error: in parameter, 
                    321:        >0 set position, if add item merged with IS_ADD and if define item merged with IS_DEF
1.4     ! misho     322:  */
        !           323: int sess_SetValue(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr, const char *psVal);
        !           324: 
        !           325: /*
        !           326:  * sess_prepareSession() Attach to shared memory and de-marshaling data
        !           327:  *
        !           328:  * @s = Session
        !           329:  * @useDirect = Use direct shared memory if !=0 or snapshot of data to array
        !           330:  * return: NULL error or no data, !=NULL array with variables, 
        !           331:  *             after use must free resources with sess_doneSession()
        !           332:  */
        !           333: array_t *sess_prepareSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, char useDirect);
        !           334: /*
        !           335:  * sess_doneSession() Free resources allocated with sess_prepareSession()
        !           336:  *
        !           337:  * @s = Session
        !           338:  * @arr = Array with variables for free
        !           339:  * return: none
        !           340:  */
        !           341: void sess_doneSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, array_t ** __restrict arr);
        !           342: /*
        !           343:  * sess_commitSession() Commit data to shared memory
        !           344:  *
        !           345:  * @s = Session
        !           346:  * @arr = Array with variables for save
        !           347:  * return -1 error or !=-1 size of stored variables into shared memory
        !           348:  */
        !           349: int sess_commitSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, array_t * __restrict arr);
1.1       misho     350: 
                    351: 
                    352: #endif

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