Annotation of libaitsess/inc/aitsess.h, revision 1.4.2.2

1.2       misho       1: /*************************************************************************
                      2: * (C) 2008 AITNET ltd - Sofia/Bulgaria - <misho@aitbg.com>
                      3: *  by Michael Pounov <misho@openbsd-bg.org>
                      4: *
                      5: * $Author: misho $
1.4.2.2 ! misho       6: * $Id: aitsess.h,v 1.4.2.1 2012/02/27 17:43:33 misho Exp $
1.2       misho       7: *
1.3       misho       8: **************************************************************************
                      9: The ELWIX and AITNET software is distributed under the following
                     10: terms:
                     11: 
                     12: All of the documentation and software included in the ELWIX and AITNET
                     13: Releases is copyrighted by ELWIX - Sofia/Bulgaria <info@elwix.org>
                     14: 
                     15: Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
                     16:        by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>.  All rights reserved.
                     17: 
                     18: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19: modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20: are met:
                     21: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23: 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26: 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     27:    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     28: This product includes software developed by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
                     29: ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX and its contributors.
                     30: 4. Neither the name of AITNET nor the names of its contributors
                     31:    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     32:    without specific prior written permission.
                     33: 
                     34: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AITNET AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     35: ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     36: IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     37: ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     38: FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     39: DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     40: OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     41: HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     42: LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     43: OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     44: SUCH DAMAGE.
                     45: */
1.1       misho      46: #ifndef __AITSESS_H
                     47: #define __AITSESS_H
                     48: 
                     49: 
1.4.2.2 ! misho      50: #include <pthread.h>
1.3       misho      51: #include <assert.h>
1.1       misho      52: #include <semaphore.h>
1.4       misho      53: #include <aitio.h>
1.1       misho      54: 
1.4       misho      55: #define SHARED_UNKNOWN -1
                     56: #define SHARED_IPC     0
                     57: #define SHARED_MAP     1
1.1       misho      58: 
                     59: #define IS_VAL         0x0
                     60: #define IS_ADD         0x40000000
                     61: #define IS_DEF         0x80000000
                     62: 
                     63: #define ISNEW(x)       (((x) & IS_ADD) == IS_ADD)
                     64: #define ISDEF(x)       (((x) & IS_DEF) == IS_DEF)
                     65: 
1.4       misho      66: #define MAX_ATTRIBUTE  64
1.1       misho      67: #define MAX_SEMNAME    14
                     68: 
1.4.2.1   misho      69: /* Memory pool */
                     70: 
                     71: #define MEM_BUCKETS    28      /* 32 bits - 4 bits = 28 items in bucket array */
                     72: 
                     73: struct tagAlloc {
                     74:        char                    alloc_name[MAX_ATTRIBUTE];
                     75:        volatile unsigned int   alloc_flags;
                     76: 
                     77:        unsigned int            *alloc_mem;
                     78: 
                     79:        TAILQ_ENTRY(tagAlloc)   alloc_node;
                     80: };
                     81: typedef TAILQ_HEAD(, tagAlloc) mpool_bucket_t;
                     82: 
                     83: typedef struct _tagMPool {
                     84:        pthread_mutex_t pool_mtx;
                     85: 
                     86:        struct {
                     87:                unsigned long alloc;
                     88:                unsigned long free;
                     89:                unsigned long cache;
                     90:        } pool_calls;
                     91:        struct {
                     92:                unsigned long alloc;
                     93:                unsigned long free;
                     94:                unsigned long cache;
                     95:        } pool_bytes;
                     96:        struct {
                     97:                unsigned long max;
                     98:                unsigned long curr;
                     99:                unsigned long inact;
                    100:        } pool_quota;
                    101: 
                    102:        /* pool buckets */
                    103:        mpool_bucket_t  pool_active[MEM_BUCKETS];
                    104:        mpool_bucket_t  pool_inactive[MEM_BUCKETS];
                    105: } mpool_t;
                    106: #define mpool_lock(x)  (assert((x)), pthread_mutex_lock(&(x)->pool_mtx))
                    107: #define mpool_unlock(x)        (assert((x)), pthread_mutex_unlock(&(x)->pool_mtx))
                    108: 
                    109: /* Shared memory session */
1.1       misho     110: 
1.4       misho     111: typedef struct tagSess {
1.1       misho     112:        key_t   key;
1.4       misho     113:        char    type;
                    114:        char    zcpy;
                    115: 
                    116:        char    name[BUFSIZ];
1.1       misho     117:        off_t   eom;
                    118:        void    *addr;
                    119:        off_t   offset;
                    120:        union {
                    121:                int     shmid;
                    122:                int     fd;
                    123:        } mem;
                    124:        union {
                    125:                int     semid;
                    126:                sem_t   *sid;
                    127:        } id;
1.4       misho     128: 
                    129:        struct {
                    130:                int (*create)(int, long, void *, ...);
                    131:                void (*destroy)(void *);
                    132:                void *(*attach)(void *, void *);
                    133:                void (*detach)(void *);
                    134:                void (*notSem)(void *);
                    135:                int (*isSemOK)(void *);
                    136:                int (*incSem)(void *);
                    137:                int (*decSem)(void *);
                    138:        } sess;
                    139: } ait_sess_t;
1.1       misho     140: 
                    141: 
                    142: // -------------------------------------------------------
                    143: // sess_GetErrno() Get error code of last operation
                    144: inline int sess_GetErrno();
                    145: // sess_GetError() Get error text of last operation
                    146: inline const char *sess_GetError();
1.4       misho     147: // sess_SetErr() Set error to variables for internal use!!!
                    148: inline void sess_SetErr(int eno, char *estr, ...);
1.1       misho     149: // -------------------------------------------------------
                    150: 
                    151: 
                    152: /*
1.4.2.1   misho     153:  * mpool_init() - Init memory pool
                    154:  *
                    155:  * return: =NULL error or !=NULL new allocated pool
                    156:  */
                    157: mpool_t *mpool_init(void);
                    158: /*
                    159:  * mpool_destroy() - Destroy memory pool
                    160:  *
                    161:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    162:  * return: none
                    163:  */
                    164: void mpool_destroy(mpool_t ** __restrict mp);
                    165: /*
                    166:  * mpool_malloc() - Memory allocation
                    167:  *
                    168:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    169:  * @size = Size
                    170:  * @memname = Optional memory block name
                    171:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL ok allocated memory
                    172:  */
                    173: void *mpool_malloc(mpool_t * __restrict mp, unsigned int size, const char *memname);
                    174: /*
                    175:  * mpool_free() Free allocated memory with mpool_alloc()
                    176:  *
                    177:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    178:  * @data = Allocated memory data
                    179:  * @purge = if !=0 force release memory block
                    180:  * return: <0 error or 0 ok released memory block
                    181:  */
                    182: int mpool_free(mpool_t * __restrict mp, void * __restrict data, int purge);
                    183: /*
                    184:  * mpool_free2() Free allocated memory with mpool_alloc() by size and memory name
                    185:  *
                    186:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    187:  * @size = Allocated memory data size
                    188:  * @memname = Memory name
                    189:  * @purge = if !=0 force release memory block
                    190:  * return: <0 error or 0 ok released memory block
                    191:  */
1.4.2.2 ! misho     192: int mpool_free2(mpool_t * __restrict mp, unsigned int size, const char *memname, int purge);
1.4.2.1   misho     193: /*
                    194:  * mpool_getmembynam() Find allocated memory block by size and memory name
                    195:  *
                    196:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    197:  * @size = Memory size
                    198:  * @memname = Memory name
                    199:  * return: NULL error or not found and !=NULL allocated memory 
                    200:  */
1.4.2.2 ! misho     201: inline struct tagAlloc *mpool_getmembynam(mpool_t * __restrict mp, unsigned int size, const char *memname);
1.4.2.1   misho     202: 
                    203: 
                    204: /*
1.4       misho     205:  * sess_initSession() Initializing session structure, if session file not exists creating with specified tech
                    206:  *
                    207:  * @id = Technology using in session. SHARED_IPC IPC tech orSHARED_MAP BSD MemoryMap tech
1.1       misho     208:  * @csFName = Session filename for build key and identified
1.3       misho     209:  * @Sess = Session item, if =NULL allocate memory for session after use must be free!
1.1       misho     210:  * return: 0 OK new key created, -1 error: no memory or file not created, 1 OK key finded
1.4       misho     211:  */
                    212: int sess_initSession(int id, const char *csFName, ait_sess_t ** __restrict Sess);
1.1       misho     213: /*
1.4       misho     214:  * sess_freeSession() Free allocated memory for session item and delete session file if present name
                    215:  *
1.1       misho     216:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4       misho     217:  * return: none
                    218:  */
                    219: void sess_freeSession(ait_sess_t ** __restrict Sess);
                    220: 
1.1       misho     221: 
                    222: /*
                    223:  * map_createSession() MMAP Created session and allocated resources
1.4       misho     224:  *
                    225:  * @nSeed = Seed for securing key, if =-1 must add ready for use key
                    226:  * @nSize = Allocated shared memory size in bytes
1.1       misho     227:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4       misho     228:  * @... = If nSeed == -1 add ready for use key value
1.1       misho     229:  * return: 0 Ok successful, -1 error: not allocated resources
1.4       misho     230:  */
                    231: int map_createSession(int nSeed, long nSize, ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess, ...);
1.1       misho     232: /*
                    233:  * map_destroySession() MMAP free shared resources
1.4       misho     234:  *
1.1       misho     235:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4       misho     236:  * return: none
                    237:  */
                    238: void map_destroySession(ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess);
1.1       misho     239: 
                    240: /*
                    241:  * ipc_createSession() IPC Created session and allocated resources
1.4       misho     242:  *
                    243:  * @nSeed = Seed for securing key, if =-1 must add ready for use key
                    244:  * @nSize = Allocated shared memory size in bytes
1.1       misho     245:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4       misho     246:  * @... = If nSeed == -1 add ready for use key value
1.1       misho     247:  * return: 0 Ok successful, -1 error: not allocated resources
1.4       misho     248:  */
                    249: int ipc_createSession(int nSeed, long nSize, ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess, ...);
1.1       misho     250: /*
                    251:  * ipc_destroySession() IPC free shared resources
1.4       misho     252:  *
1.1       misho     253:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4       misho     254:  * return: none
                    255:  */
                    256: void ipc_destroySession(ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess);
1.1       misho     257: 
                    258: /*
                    259:  * map_attachSession() MMAP Attach to shared memory & return begin address
1.4       misho     260:  *
1.1       misho     261:  * @s = Session item
                    262:  * @procMem = Custom start address (optionl) *default must be 0*
                    263:  * return: NULL failed attach, !=NULL begin address of memory
1.4       misho     264:  */
                    265: void *map_attachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, void *procMem);
1.1       misho     266: /*
                    267:  * map_detachSession() MMAP Detach from shared memory
1.4       misho     268:  *
1.1       misho     269:  * @s = Session item
1.4       misho     270:  * return: none
                    271:  */
                    272: void map_detachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     273: 
                    274: /*
                    275:  * ipc_attachSession() IPC Attach to shared memory & return begin address
1.4       misho     276:  *
1.1       misho     277:  * @s = Session item
                    278:  * @procMem = Custom start address (optionl) *default must be 0*
                    279:  * return: NULL failed attach, !=NULL begin address of memory
1.4       misho     280:  */
                    281: void *ipc_attachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, void *procMem);
1.1       misho     282: /*
                    283:  * ipc_detachSession() IPC Detach from shared memory
1.4       misho     284:  *
1.1       misho     285:  * @s = Session item
1.4       misho     286:  * return: none
                    287:  */
                    288: void ipc_detachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     289: 
                    290: /*
1.4       misho     291:  * sess_isAttached() Check for attached shared memory
                    292:  *
1.2       misho     293:  * @s = Session item
                    294:  * return: -1 null session item, 0 not attached, 1 attached memory
1.4       misho     295:  */
                    296: inline int sess_isAttached(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     297: 
                    298: 
                    299: /*
1.1       misho     300:  * map_notSemaphore() MMAP negative block if semaphore isn`t signaled
1.4       misho     301:  *
1.1       misho     302:  * @s = Session item
1.4       misho     303:  * return: none
                    304:  */
                    305: void map_notSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     306: /*
1.4       misho     307:  * map_isSemaphoreOK() MMAP Check semaphore
                    308:  *
1.1       misho     309:  * @s = Session item
                    310:  * return: -1 error: can`t return semaphore, 0 = false, 1 = true
1.4       misho     311:  */
                    312: int map_isSemaphoreOK(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     313: /*
1.4       misho     314:  * map_incSemaphore() MMAP unblock semaphore, increment semaphore
                    315:  *
1.1       misho     316:  * @s = Session item
                    317:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t increment 
1.4       misho     318:  */
                    319: int map_incSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     320: /*
                    321:  * map_decSemaphore() MMAP block semaphore, decrement semaphore
1.4       misho     322:  *
1.1       misho     323:  * @s = Session item
                    324:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t decrement 
1.4       misho     325:  */
                    326: int map_decSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     327: 
                    328: /*
                    329:  * ipc_notSemaphore() IPC negative block if semaphore isn`t signaled
1.4       misho     330:  *
1.1       misho     331:  * @s = Session item
1.4       misho     332:  * return: none
                    333:  */
                    334: void ipc_notSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     335: /*
1.4       misho     336:  * ipc_isSemaphoreOK() IPC Check semaphore
                    337:  *
1.1       misho     338:  * @s = Session item
                    339:  * return: -1 error: can`t return semaphore, 0 = false, 1 = true
1.4       misho     340:  */
                    341: int ipc_isSemaphoreOK(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     342: /*
1.4       misho     343:  * ipc_incSemaphore() IPC unblock semaphore, increment semaphore
                    344:  *
1.1       misho     345:  * @s = Session item
                    346:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t increment 
1.4       misho     347:  */
                    348: int ipc_incSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     349: /*
                    350:  * ipc_decSemaphore() IPC block semaphore, decrement semaphore
1.4       misho     351:  *
1.1       misho     352:  * @s = Session item
                    353:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t decrement 
1.4       misho     354:  */
                    355: int ipc_decSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
                    356: 
                    357: 
                    358: /* --------------------------------------------------------- */
1.1       misho     359: 
1.4       misho     360: #define ALLOC_MEMORY(sd, siz, s, ...)  (assert((s)), (s)->sess.create((sd), \
                    361:                                                        (siz), (s), ## __VA_ARGS__))
                    362: #define ATTACH_MEMORY(s)               (assert((s)), (s)->sess.attach((s), NULL))
                    363: #define DETACH_MEMORY(s)               do { assert((s)); (s)->sess.detach((s)); } while(0)
                    364: #define FREE_MEMORY(s)                 do { assert((s)); (s)->sess.destroy((s)); } while(0)
1.2       misho     365: 
1.4       misho     366: #define IS_SEMOK(s)                    (assert((s)), (s)->sess.isSemOK((s)))
                    367: #define INC_SEM(s)                     (assert((s)), (s)->sess.incSem((s)))
                    368: #define DEC_SEM(s)                     (assert((s)), (s)->sess.decSem((s)))
                    369: #define NOT_SEM(s)                     do { assert((s)); (s)->sess.notSem((s)); } while(0)
1.1       misho     370: 
1.4       misho     371: /* --------------------------------------------------------- */
1.1       misho     372: 
                    373: /*
1.2       misho     374:  * sess_FreeValues() Free all values from value array allocated from sess_GetValues()
1.4       misho     375:  *
1.2       misho     376:  * @ppsVals = Array strings
                    377:  * return: none
1.4       misho     378:  */
1.2       misho     379: inline void sess_FreeValues(char *** __restrict ppsVals);
                    380: /*
                    381:  * sess_GetValues() Get all values from session shared memory
1.4       misho     382:  *
1.2       misho     383:  * @s = Session item
                    384:  * @ppsVals = Return array strings
                    385:  * return: -1 error: in parameter, !=-1 count of returned strings in ppsVals (must be free after use!)
1.4       misho     386:  */
                    387: int sess_GetValues(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, char ***ppsVals);
1.2       misho     388: /*
1.1       misho     389:  * sess_GetValue() Get value from session shared memory from attribute
1.4       misho     390:  *
1.1       misho     391:  * @s = Session item
                    392:  * @csAttr = Attribute for search
                    393:  * @psVal = Return string buffer
                    394:  * @pnLen = Length of return string buffer, 
                    395:        // *{pnLen} input is max_size of buffer & output is really taken bytes
                    396:  * return: 0 not found, -1 error: in parameter, >0 get position, if define item merged with IS_DEF
1.4       misho     397:  */
                    398: int sess_GetValue(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr, char *psVal, int *pnLen);
1.1       misho     399: /*
                    400:  * sess_DelValue() Delete item from session shared memory
1.4       misho     401:  *
1.1       misho     402:  * @s = Session item
                    403:  * @csAttr = Attribute for erasing
                    404:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: in parameter
1.4       misho     405:  */
                    406: int sess_DelValue(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr);
1.1       misho     407: /*
                    408:  * sess_SetValue() Set item into session shared memory or update if find it
1.4       misho     409:  *
1.1       misho     410:  * @s = Session item
                    411:  * @csAttr = Attribute
                    412:  * @psVal = Value
                    413:  * return: 0 nothing, -1 error: in parameter, 
                    414:        >0 set position, if add item merged with IS_ADD and if define item merged with IS_DEF
1.4       misho     415:  */
                    416: int sess_SetValue(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr, const char *psVal);
                    417: 
                    418: /*
                    419:  * sess_prepareSession() Attach to shared memory and de-marshaling data
                    420:  *
                    421:  * @s = Session
                    422:  * @useDirect = Use direct shared memory if !=0 or snapshot of data to array
                    423:  * return: NULL error or no data, !=NULL array with variables, 
                    424:  *             after use must free resources with sess_doneSession()
                    425:  */
                    426: array_t *sess_prepareSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, char useDirect);
                    427: /*
                    428:  * sess_doneSession() Free resources allocated with sess_prepareSession()
                    429:  *
                    430:  * @s = Session
                    431:  * @arr = Array with variables for free
                    432:  * return: none
                    433:  */
                    434: void sess_doneSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, array_t ** __restrict arr);
                    435: /*
                    436:  * sess_commitSession() Commit data to shared memory
                    437:  *
                    438:  * @s = Session
                    439:  * @arr = Array with variables for save
                    440:  * return -1 error or !=-1 size of stored variables into shared memory
                    441:  */
                    442: int sess_commitSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, array_t * __restrict arr);
1.1       misho     443: 
                    444: 
                    445: #endif

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