Annotation of libaitsess/inc/aitsess.h, revision 1.4.2.5

1.2       misho       1: /*************************************************************************
                      2: * (C) 2008 AITNET ltd - Sofia/Bulgaria - <misho@aitbg.com>
                      3: *  by Michael Pounov <misho@openbsd-bg.org>
                      4: *
                      5: * $Author: misho $
1.4.2.5 ! misho       6: * $Id: aitsess.h,v 1.4.2.4 2012/02/28 00:13:26 misho Exp $
1.2       misho       7: *
1.3       misho       8: **************************************************************************
                      9: The ELWIX and AITNET software is distributed under the following
                     10: terms:
                     11: 
                     12: All of the documentation and software included in the ELWIX and AITNET
                     13: Releases is copyrighted by ELWIX - Sofia/Bulgaria <info@elwix.org>
                     14: 
1.4.2.3   misho      15: Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
1.3       misho      16:        by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>.  All rights reserved.
                     17: 
                     18: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19: modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20: are met:
                     21: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23: 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26: 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     27:    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     28: This product includes software developed by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
                     29: ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX and its contributors.
                     30: 4. Neither the name of AITNET nor the names of its contributors
                     31:    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     32:    without specific prior written permission.
                     33: 
                     34: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AITNET AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     35: ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     36: IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     37: ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     38: FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     39: DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     40: OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     41: HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     42: LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     43: OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     44: SUCH DAMAGE.
                     45: */
1.1       misho      46: #ifndef __AITSESS_H
                     47: #define __AITSESS_H
                     48: 
                     49: 
1.4.2.2   misho      50: #include <pthread.h>
1.3       misho      51: #include <assert.h>
1.1       misho      52: #include <semaphore.h>
1.4       misho      53: #include <aitio.h>
1.1       misho      54: 
1.4       misho      55: #define SHARED_UNKNOWN -1
                     56: #define SHARED_IPC     0
                     57: #define SHARED_MAP     1
1.1       misho      58: 
                     59: #define IS_VAL         0x0
                     60: #define IS_ADD         0x40000000
                     61: #define IS_DEF         0x80000000
                     62: 
                     63: #define ISNEW(x)       (((x) & IS_ADD) == IS_ADD)
                     64: #define ISDEF(x)       (((x) & IS_DEF) == IS_DEF)
                     65: 
1.4       misho      66: #define MAX_ATTRIBUTE  64
1.1       misho      67: #define MAX_SEMNAME    14
                     68: 
1.4.2.1   misho      69: /* Memory pool */
                     70: 
                     71: #define MEM_BUCKETS    28      /* 32 bits - 4 bits = 28 items in bucket array */
                     72: 
                     73: struct tagAlloc {
                     74:        char                    alloc_name[MAX_ATTRIBUTE];
                     75:        volatile unsigned int   alloc_flags;
                     76: 
                     77:        unsigned int            *alloc_mem;
                     78: 
                     79:        TAILQ_ENTRY(tagAlloc)   alloc_node;
                     80: };
                     81: typedef TAILQ_HEAD(, tagAlloc) mpool_bucket_t;
                     82: 
                     83: typedef struct _tagMPool {
                     84:        pthread_mutex_t pool_mtx;
                     85: 
                     86:        struct {
                     87:                unsigned long alloc;
                     88:                unsigned long free;
                     89:                unsigned long cache;
                     90:        } pool_calls;
                     91:        struct {
                     92:                unsigned long alloc;
                     93:                unsigned long free;
                     94:                unsigned long cache;
                     95:        } pool_bytes;
                     96:        struct {
                     97:                unsigned long max;
                     98:                unsigned long curr;
                     99:        } pool_quota;
                    100: 
                    101:        /* pool buckets */
                    102:        mpool_bucket_t  pool_active[MEM_BUCKETS];
                    103:        mpool_bucket_t  pool_inactive[MEM_BUCKETS];
                    104: } mpool_t;
                    105: #define mpool_lock(x)  (assert((x)), pthread_mutex_lock(&(x)->pool_mtx))
                    106: #define mpool_unlock(x)        (assert((x)), pthread_mutex_unlock(&(x)->pool_mtx))
                    107: 
1.4.2.5 ! misho     108: typedef void (*mpool_stat_cb)(unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int);
        !           109: 
        !           110: 
1.4.2.1   misho     111: /* Shared memory session */
1.1       misho     112: 
1.4       misho     113: typedef struct tagSess {
1.1       misho     114:        key_t   key;
1.4       misho     115:        char    type;
                    116:        char    zcpy;
                    117: 
                    118:        char    name[BUFSIZ];
1.1       misho     119:        off_t   eom;
                    120:        void    *addr;
                    121:        off_t   offset;
                    122:        union {
                    123:                int     shmid;
                    124:                int     fd;
                    125:        } mem;
                    126:        union {
                    127:                int     semid;
                    128:                sem_t   *sid;
                    129:        } id;
1.4       misho     130: 
                    131:        struct {
                    132:                int (*create)(int, long, void *, ...);
                    133:                void (*destroy)(void *);
                    134:                void *(*attach)(void *, void *);
                    135:                void (*detach)(void *);
                    136:                void (*notSem)(void *);
                    137:                int (*isSemOK)(void *);
                    138:                int (*incSem)(void *);
                    139:                int (*decSem)(void *);
                    140:        } sess;
                    141: } ait_sess_t;
1.1       misho     142: 
                    143: 
                    144: // -------------------------------------------------------
                    145: // sess_GetErrno() Get error code of last operation
                    146: inline int sess_GetErrno();
                    147: // sess_GetError() Get error text of last operation
                    148: inline const char *sess_GetError();
1.4       misho     149: // sess_SetErr() Set error to variables for internal use!!!
                    150: inline void sess_SetErr(int eno, char *estr, ...);
1.1       misho     151: // -------------------------------------------------------
                    152: 
                    153: 
                    154: /*
1.4.2.1   misho     155:  * mpool_init() - Init memory pool
                    156:  *
1.4.2.5 ! misho     157:  * @maxmem = If !=0 set maximum memory quota
1.4.2.1   misho     158:  * return: =NULL error or !=NULL new allocated pool
                    159:  */
1.4.2.5 ! misho     160: mpool_t *mpool_init(unsigned long maxmem);
1.4.2.1   misho     161: /*
                    162:  * mpool_destroy() - Destroy memory pool
                    163:  *
                    164:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    165:  * return: none
                    166:  */
                    167: void mpool_destroy(mpool_t ** __restrict mp);
                    168: /*
1.4.2.3   misho     169:  * mpool_purge() - Purge memory block cache and release resources
                    170:  *
                    171:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    172:  * @atmost = Free at most in buckets
                    173:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
                    174:  */
1.4.2.4   misho     175: int mpool_purge(mpool_t * __restrict mp, unsigned int atmost);
1.4.2.3   misho     176: /*
1.4.2.1   misho     177:  * mpool_malloc() - Memory allocation
                    178:  *
                    179:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    180:  * @size = Size
                    181:  * @memname = Optional memory block name
                    182:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL ok allocated memory
                    183:  */
                    184: void *mpool_malloc(mpool_t * __restrict mp, unsigned int size, const char *memname);
                    185: /*
                    186:  * mpool_free() Free allocated memory with mpool_alloc()
                    187:  *
                    188:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    189:  * @data = Allocated memory data
                    190:  * @purge = if !=0 force release memory block
                    191:  * return: <0 error or 0 ok released memory block
                    192:  */
                    193: int mpool_free(mpool_t * __restrict mp, void * __restrict data, int purge);
                    194: /*
                    195:  * mpool_free2() Free allocated memory with mpool_alloc() by size and memory name
                    196:  *
                    197:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    198:  * @size = Allocated memory data size
                    199:  * @memname = Memory name
                    200:  * @purge = if !=0 force release memory block
                    201:  * return: <0 error or 0 ok released memory block
                    202:  */
1.4.2.2   misho     203: int mpool_free2(mpool_t * __restrict mp, unsigned int size, const char *memname, int purge);
1.4.2.1   misho     204: /*
                    205:  * mpool_getmembynam() Find allocated memory block by size and memory name
                    206:  *
                    207:  * @mp = Memory pool
                    208:  * @size = Memory size
                    209:  * @memname = Memory name
                    210:  * return: NULL error or not found and !=NULL allocated memory 
                    211:  */
1.4.2.2   misho     212: inline struct tagAlloc *mpool_getmembynam(mpool_t * __restrict mp, unsigned int size, const char *memname);
1.4.2.3   misho     213: /*
                    214:  * mpool_getsizebyaddr() - Get size of allocated memory block by address
                    215:  *
                    216:  * @data = allocated memory from mpool_malloc()
                    217:  * return: usable size of allocated memory block
                    218:  */
                    219: inline unsigned int mpool_getsizebyaddr(void * __restrict data);
                    220: /*
                    221:  * mpool_chkaddr() - Check validity of given address
                    222:  *
                    223:  * @data = allocated memory from mpool_malloc()
                    224:  * return: -1 bad address, 1 corrupted address or 0 ok
                    225:  */
                    226: inline int mpool_chkaddr(void * __restrict data);
1.4.2.5 ! misho     227: /*
        !           228:  * mpool_setquota() - Change maximum memory quota
        !           229:  *
        !           230:  * @mp = Memory pool
        !           231:  * @maxmem = New max quota size
        !           232:  * return: old maximum memory quota size
        !           233:  */
        !           234: inline unsigned long mpool_setquota(mpool_t * __restrict mp, unsigned long maxmem);
        !           235: /*
        !           236:  * mpool_statistics() - Dump statistics from memory pool buckets
        !           237:  *
        !           238:  * @mp = Memory pool
        !           239:  * @cb = Export statistics to callback
        !           240:  * return: none
        !           241:  */
        !           242: void mpool_statistics(mpool_t * __restrict mp, mpool_stat_cb cb);
1.4.2.1   misho     243: 
                    244: 
                    245: /*
1.4       misho     246:  * sess_initSession() Initializing session structure, if session file not exists creating with specified tech
                    247:  *
                    248:  * @id = Technology using in session. SHARED_IPC IPC tech orSHARED_MAP BSD MemoryMap tech
1.1       misho     249:  * @csFName = Session filename for build key and identified
1.3       misho     250:  * @Sess = Session item, if =NULL allocate memory for session after use must be free!
1.1       misho     251:  * return: 0 OK new key created, -1 error: no memory or file not created, 1 OK key finded
1.4       misho     252:  */
                    253: int sess_initSession(int id, const char *csFName, ait_sess_t ** __restrict Sess);
1.1       misho     254: /*
1.4       misho     255:  * sess_freeSession() Free allocated memory for session item and delete session file if present name
                    256:  *
1.1       misho     257:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4       misho     258:  * return: none
                    259:  */
                    260: void sess_freeSession(ait_sess_t ** __restrict Sess);
                    261: 
1.1       misho     262: 
                    263: /*
                    264:  * map_createSession() MMAP Created session and allocated resources
1.4       misho     265:  *
                    266:  * @nSeed = Seed for securing key, if =-1 must add ready for use key
                    267:  * @nSize = Allocated shared memory size in bytes
1.1       misho     268:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4       misho     269:  * @... = If nSeed == -1 add ready for use key value
1.1       misho     270:  * return: 0 Ok successful, -1 error: not allocated resources
1.4       misho     271:  */
                    272: int map_createSession(int nSeed, long nSize, ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess, ...);
1.1       misho     273: /*
                    274:  * map_destroySession() MMAP free shared resources
1.4       misho     275:  *
1.1       misho     276:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4       misho     277:  * return: none
                    278:  */
                    279: void map_destroySession(ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess);
1.1       misho     280: 
                    281: /*
                    282:  * ipc_createSession() IPC Created session and allocated resources
1.4       misho     283:  *
                    284:  * @nSeed = Seed for securing key, if =-1 must add ready for use key
                    285:  * @nSize = Allocated shared memory size in bytes
1.1       misho     286:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4       misho     287:  * @... = If nSeed == -1 add ready for use key value
1.1       misho     288:  * return: 0 Ok successful, -1 error: not allocated resources
1.4       misho     289:  */
                    290: int ipc_createSession(int nSeed, long nSize, ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess, ...);
1.1       misho     291: /*
                    292:  * ipc_destroySession() IPC free shared resources
1.4       misho     293:  *
1.1       misho     294:  * @Sess = Session item
1.4       misho     295:  * return: none
                    296:  */
                    297: void ipc_destroySession(ait_sess_t * __restrict Sess);
1.1       misho     298: 
                    299: /*
                    300:  * map_attachSession() MMAP Attach to shared memory & return begin address
1.4       misho     301:  *
1.1       misho     302:  * @s = Session item
                    303:  * @procMem = Custom start address (optionl) *default must be 0*
                    304:  * return: NULL failed attach, !=NULL begin address of memory
1.4       misho     305:  */
                    306: void *map_attachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, void *procMem);
1.1       misho     307: /*
                    308:  * map_detachSession() MMAP Detach from shared memory
1.4       misho     309:  *
1.1       misho     310:  * @s = Session item
1.4       misho     311:  * return: none
                    312:  */
                    313: void map_detachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     314: 
                    315: /*
                    316:  * ipc_attachSession() IPC Attach to shared memory & return begin address
1.4       misho     317:  *
1.1       misho     318:  * @s = Session item
                    319:  * @procMem = Custom start address (optionl) *default must be 0*
                    320:  * return: NULL failed attach, !=NULL begin address of memory
1.4       misho     321:  */
                    322: void *ipc_attachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, void *procMem);
1.1       misho     323: /*
                    324:  * ipc_detachSession() IPC Detach from shared memory
1.4       misho     325:  *
1.1       misho     326:  * @s = Session item
1.4       misho     327:  * return: none
                    328:  */
                    329: void ipc_detachSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     330: 
                    331: /*
1.4       misho     332:  * sess_isAttached() Check for attached shared memory
                    333:  *
1.2       misho     334:  * @s = Session item
                    335:  * return: -1 null session item, 0 not attached, 1 attached memory
1.4       misho     336:  */
                    337: inline int sess_isAttached(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.2       misho     338: 
                    339: 
                    340: /*
1.1       misho     341:  * map_notSemaphore() MMAP negative block if semaphore isn`t signaled
1.4       misho     342:  *
1.1       misho     343:  * @s = Session item
1.4       misho     344:  * return: none
                    345:  */
                    346: void map_notSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     347: /*
1.4       misho     348:  * map_isSemaphoreOK() MMAP Check semaphore
                    349:  *
1.1       misho     350:  * @s = Session item
                    351:  * return: -1 error: can`t return semaphore, 0 = false, 1 = true
1.4       misho     352:  */
                    353: int map_isSemaphoreOK(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     354: /*
1.4       misho     355:  * map_incSemaphore() MMAP unblock semaphore, increment semaphore
                    356:  *
1.1       misho     357:  * @s = Session item
                    358:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t increment 
1.4       misho     359:  */
                    360: int map_incSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     361: /*
                    362:  * map_decSemaphore() MMAP block semaphore, decrement semaphore
1.4       misho     363:  *
1.1       misho     364:  * @s = Session item
                    365:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t decrement 
1.4       misho     366:  */
                    367: int map_decSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     368: 
                    369: /*
                    370:  * ipc_notSemaphore() IPC negative block if semaphore isn`t signaled
1.4       misho     371:  *
1.1       misho     372:  * @s = Session item
1.4       misho     373:  * return: none
                    374:  */
                    375: void ipc_notSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     376: /*
1.4       misho     377:  * ipc_isSemaphoreOK() IPC Check semaphore
                    378:  *
1.1       misho     379:  * @s = Session item
                    380:  * return: -1 error: can`t return semaphore, 0 = false, 1 = true
1.4       misho     381:  */
                    382: int ipc_isSemaphoreOK(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     383: /*
1.4       misho     384:  * ipc_incSemaphore() IPC unblock semaphore, increment semaphore
                    385:  *
1.1       misho     386:  * @s = Session item
                    387:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t increment 
1.4       misho     388:  */
                    389: int ipc_incSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
1.1       misho     390: /*
                    391:  * ipc_decSemaphore() IPC block semaphore, decrement semaphore
1.4       misho     392:  *
1.1       misho     393:  * @s = Session item
                    394:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t decrement 
1.4       misho     395:  */
                    396: int ipc_decSemaphore(ait_sess_t * __restrict s);
                    397: 
                    398: 
                    399: /* --------------------------------------------------------- */
1.1       misho     400: 
1.4       misho     401: #define ALLOC_MEMORY(sd, siz, s, ...)  (assert((s)), (s)->sess.create((sd), \
                    402:                                                        (siz), (s), ## __VA_ARGS__))
                    403: #define ATTACH_MEMORY(s)               (assert((s)), (s)->sess.attach((s), NULL))
                    404: #define DETACH_MEMORY(s)               do { assert((s)); (s)->sess.detach((s)); } while(0)
                    405: #define FREE_MEMORY(s)                 do { assert((s)); (s)->sess.destroy((s)); } while(0)
1.2       misho     406: 
1.4       misho     407: #define IS_SEMOK(s)                    (assert((s)), (s)->sess.isSemOK((s)))
                    408: #define INC_SEM(s)                     (assert((s)), (s)->sess.incSem((s)))
                    409: #define DEC_SEM(s)                     (assert((s)), (s)->sess.decSem((s)))
                    410: #define NOT_SEM(s)                     do { assert((s)); (s)->sess.notSem((s)); } while(0)
1.1       misho     411: 
1.4       misho     412: /* --------------------------------------------------------- */
1.1       misho     413: 
                    414: /*
1.2       misho     415:  * sess_FreeValues() Free all values from value array allocated from sess_GetValues()
1.4       misho     416:  *
1.2       misho     417:  * @ppsVals = Array strings
                    418:  * return: none
1.4       misho     419:  */
1.2       misho     420: inline void sess_FreeValues(char *** __restrict ppsVals);
                    421: /*
                    422:  * sess_GetValues() Get all values from session shared memory
1.4       misho     423:  *
1.2       misho     424:  * @s = Session item
                    425:  * @ppsVals = Return array strings
                    426:  * return: -1 error: in parameter, !=-1 count of returned strings in ppsVals (must be free after use!)
1.4       misho     427:  */
                    428: int sess_GetValues(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, char ***ppsVals);
1.2       misho     429: /*
1.1       misho     430:  * sess_GetValue() Get value from session shared memory from attribute
1.4       misho     431:  *
1.1       misho     432:  * @s = Session item
                    433:  * @csAttr = Attribute for search
                    434:  * @psVal = Return string buffer
                    435:  * @pnLen = Length of return string buffer, 
                    436:        // *{pnLen} input is max_size of buffer & output is really taken bytes
                    437:  * return: 0 not found, -1 error: in parameter, >0 get position, if define item merged with IS_DEF
1.4       misho     438:  */
                    439: int sess_GetValue(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr, char *psVal, int *pnLen);
1.1       misho     440: /*
                    441:  * sess_DelValue() Delete item from session shared memory
1.4       misho     442:  *
1.1       misho     443:  * @s = Session item
                    444:  * @csAttr = Attribute for erasing
                    445:  * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: in parameter
1.4       misho     446:  */
                    447: int sess_DelValue(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr);
1.1       misho     448: /*
                    449:  * sess_SetValue() Set item into session shared memory or update if find it
1.4       misho     450:  *
1.1       misho     451:  * @s = Session item
                    452:  * @csAttr = Attribute
                    453:  * @psVal = Value
                    454:  * return: 0 nothing, -1 error: in parameter, 
                    455:        >0 set position, if add item merged with IS_ADD and if define item merged with IS_DEF
1.4       misho     456:  */
                    457: int sess_SetValue(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, const char *csAttr, const char *psVal);
                    458: 
                    459: /*
                    460:  * sess_prepareSession() Attach to shared memory and de-marshaling data
                    461:  *
                    462:  * @s = Session
                    463:  * @useDirect = Use direct shared memory if !=0 or snapshot of data to array
                    464:  * return: NULL error or no data, !=NULL array with variables, 
                    465:  *             after use must free resources with sess_doneSession()
                    466:  */
                    467: array_t *sess_prepareSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, char useDirect);
                    468: /*
                    469:  * sess_doneSession() Free resources allocated with sess_prepareSession()
                    470:  *
                    471:  * @s = Session
                    472:  * @arr = Array with variables for free
                    473:  * return: none
                    474:  */
                    475: void sess_doneSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, array_t ** __restrict arr);
                    476: /*
                    477:  * sess_commitSession() Commit data to shared memory
                    478:  *
                    479:  * @s = Session
                    480:  * @arr = Array with variables for save
                    481:  * return -1 error or !=-1 size of stored variables into shared memory
                    482:  */
                    483: int sess_commitSession(ait_sess_t * __restrict s, array_t * __restrict arr);
1.1       misho     484: 
                    485: 
                    486: #endif

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