/************************************************************************* * (C) 2008 AITNET ltd - Sofia/Bulgaria - * by Michael Pounov * * $Author: misho $ * $Id: aitsess.h,v 1.3 2011/09/07 13:11:55 misho Exp $ * ************************************************************************** The ELWIX and AITNET software is distributed under the following terms: All of the documentation and software included in the ELWIX and AITNET Releases is copyrighted by ELWIX - Sofia/Bulgaria Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 by Michael Pounov . All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgement: This product includes software developed by Michael Pounov ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX and its contributors. 4. Neither the name of AITNET nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AITNET AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef __AITSESS_H #define __AITSESS_H #include #include #include #define SHARED_UNKNOWN 0 #define SHARED_IPC 1 #define SHARED_MAP 2 #define IS_VAL 0x0 #define IS_ADD 0x40000000 #define IS_DEF 0x80000000 #define ISNEW(x) (((x) & IS_ADD) == IS_ADD) #define ISDEF(x) (((x) & IS_DEF) == IS_DEF) #define MAX_ATTRIBUTE 63 #define MAX_SEMNAME 14 typedef struct _tagSess { key_t key; u_char type; off_t eom; void *addr; off_t offset; union { int shmid; int fd; } mem; union { int semid; sem_t *sid; } id; } tagSess; // ------------------------------------------------------- // sess_GetErrno() Get error code of last operation inline int sess_GetErrno(); // sess_GetError() Get error text of last operation inline const char *sess_GetError(); // ------------------------------------------------------- /* * initSession() Initializing session structure, if session file not exists creating with specified tech * @pnID = Technology using in session. SHARED_IPC IPC tech; SHARED_MAP BSD MemoryMap tech or if =NULL SHARED_IPC * @csFName = Session filename for build key and identified * @Sess = Session item, if =NULL allocate memory for session after use must be free! * return: 0 OK new key created, -1 error: no memory or file not created, 1 OK key finded */ inline int initSession(int *pnID, const char *csFName, tagSess ** __restrict Sess); /* * freeSession() Free allocated memory for session item and delete session file if present name * @csFName = Session filename for delete, if NULL nothing delete * @Sess = Session item */ inline void freeSession(const char *csFName, tagSess ** __restrict Sess); /* * map_createSession() MMAP Created session and allocated resources * @csFName = Session name for identified * @cnSeed = Seed for securing key * @cnSize = Allocated shared memory size in bytes * @Sess = Session item * return: 0 Ok successful, -1 error: not allocated resources */ int map_createSession(const char *csFName, const int cnSeed, const u_int cnSize, tagSess ** __restrict Sess); /* * map_destroySession() MMAP free shared resources * @csFName = Session name for delete * @Sess = Session item */ void map_destroySession(const char *csFName, tagSess ** __restrict Sess); /* * ipc_createSession() IPC Created session and allocated resources * @csFName = Session name for identified * @cnSeed = Seed for securing key * @cnSize = Allocated shared memory size in bytes * @Sess = Session item * return: 0 Ok successful, -1 error: not allocated resources */ int ipc_createSession(const char *csFName, const int cnSeed, const u_int cnSize, tagSess ** __restrict Sess); /* * ipc_destroySession() IPC free shared resources * @csFName = Session name for delete * @Sess = Session item */ void ipc_destroySession(const char *csFName, tagSess ** __restrict Sess); /* * map_attachSession() MMAP Attach to shared memory & return begin address * @s = Session item * @procMem = Custom start address (optionl) *default must be 0* * return: NULL failed attach, !=NULL begin address of memory */ inline void *map_attachSession(tagSess * __restrict s, void *procMem); /* * map_detachSession() MMAP Detach from shared memory * @s = Session item */ inline void map_detachSession(tagSess * __restrict s); /* * ipc_attachSession() IPC Attach to shared memory & return begin address * @s = Session item * @procMem = Custom start address (optionl) *default must be 0* * return: NULL failed attach, !=NULL begin address of memory */ inline void *ipc_attachSession(tagSess * __restrict s, void *procMem); /* * ipc_detachSession() IPC Detach from shared memory * @s = Session item */ inline void ipc_detachSession(tagSess * __restrict s); /* * isAttached() Check for mapped/(attached) shared memory * @s = Session item * return: -1 null session item, 0 not attached, 1 attached memory */ inline int isAttached(tagSess * __restrict s); /* * map_notSemaphore() MMAP negative block if semaphore isn`t signaled * @s = Session item */ inline void map_notSemaphore(tagSess * __restrict s); /* * map_isSemaphored() MMAP Check semaphore * @s = Session item * return: -1 error: can`t return semaphore, 0 = false, 1 = true */ inline int map_isSemaphored(tagSess * __restrict s); /* * map_addSemaphore() MMAP unblock semaphore, increment semaphore * @s = Session item * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t increment */ inline int map_addSemaphore(tagSess * __restrict s); /* * map_decSemaphore() MMAP block semaphore, decrement semaphore * @s = Session item * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t decrement */ inline int map_decSemaphore(tagSess * __restrict s); /* * ipc_notSemaphore() IPC negative block if semaphore isn`t signaled * @s = Session item */ inline void ipc_notSemaphore(tagSess * __restrict s); /* * ipc_isSemaphored() IPC Check semaphore * @s = Session item * return: -1 error: can`t return semaphore, 0 = false, 1 = true */ inline int ipc_isSemaphored(tagSess * __restrict s); /* * ipc_addSemaphore() IPC unblock semaphore, increment semaphore * @s = Session item * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t increment */ inline int ipc_addSemaphore(tagSess * __restrict s); /* * ipc_decSemaphore() IPC block semaphore, decrement semaphore * @s = Session item * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: can`t decrement */ inline int ipc_decSemaphore(tagSess * __restrict s); // --------------------------------------------------------- // // Lazy macros for lazy programmers :-) by Michael Pounov; Optimizing work with sessions! // #define DESTROY_SESSION(fname, s) do { assert((s)); assert((*s)); \ switch (((*s))->type) { \ case SHARED_IPC: \ ipc_destroySession((fname), (s)); \ break; \ case SHARED_MAP: \ map_destroySession((fname), (s)); \ break; \ } \ } while(0) #define ATTACH_MEMORY(s) do { assert((s)); \ switch ((s)->type) { \ case SHARED_IPC: \ ipc_attachSession((s), 0); \ break; \ case SHARED_MAP: \ map_attachSession((s), 0); \ break; \ } \ } while(0) #define DETACH_MEMORY(s) do { assert((s)); \ switch ((s)->type) { \ case SHARED_IPC: \ ipc_detachSession((s)); \ break; \ case SHARED_MAP: \ map_detachSession((s)); \ break; \ } \ } while(0) #define NOT_SEMAPHORE(s) do { assert((s)); \ switch ((s)->type) { \ case SHARED_IPC: \ ipc_notSemaphore((s)); \ break; \ case SHARED_MAP: \ map_notSemaphore((s)); \ break; \ } \ } while(0) #define IS_SEMAPHORED(s, ret) do { assert((s)); \ switch ((s)->type) { \ case SHARED_IPC: \ (ret) = ipc_isSemaphored((s)); \ break; \ case SHARED_MAP: \ (ret) = map_isSemaphored((s)); \ break; \ default: \ (ret) = -1; \ } \ } while(0) #define ADD_SEMAPHORE(s, ret) do { assert((s)); \ switch ((s)->type) { \ case SHARED_IPC: \ (ret) = ipc_addSemaphore((s)); \ break; \ case SHARED_MAP: \ (ret) = map_addSemaphore((s)); \ break; \ default: \ (ret) = -1; \ } \ } while(0) #define DEC_SEMAPHORE(s, ret) do { assert((s)); \ switch ((s)->type) { \ case SHARED_IPC: \ (ret) = ipc_decSemaphore((s)); \ break; \ case SHARED_MAP: \ (ret) = map_decSemaphore((s)); \ break; \ default: \ (ret) = -1; \ } \ } while(0) // --------------------------------------------------------- /* * sess_FreeValues() Free all values from value array allocated from sess_GetValues() * @ppsVals = Array strings * return: none */ inline void sess_FreeValues(char *** __restrict ppsVals); /* * sess_GetValues() Get all values from session shared memory * @s = Session item * @ppsVals = Return array strings * return: -1 error: in parameter, !=-1 count of returned strings in ppsVals (must be free after use!) */ int sess_GetValues(tagSess * __restrict s, char ***ppsVals); /* * sess_GetValue() Get value from session shared memory from attribute * @s = Session item * @csAttr = Attribute for search * @psVal = Return string buffer * @pnLen = Length of return string buffer, // *{pnLen} input is max_size of buffer & output is really taken bytes * return: 0 not found, -1 error: in parameter, >0 get position, if define item merged with IS_DEF */ int sess_GetValue(tagSess * __restrict s, const char *csAttr, char *psVal, int *pnLen); /* * sess_DelValue() Delete item from session shared memory * @s = Session item * @csAttr = Attribute for erasing * return: 0 Ok, -1 error: in parameter */ int sess_DelValue(tagSess * __restrict s, const char *csAttr); /* * sess_SetValue() Set item into session shared memory or update if find it * @s = Session item * @csAttr = Attribute * @psVal = Value * return: 0 nothing, -1 error: in parameter, >0 set position, if add item merged with IS_ADD and if define item merged with IS_DEF */ int sess_SetValue(tagSess * __restrict s, const char *csAttr, const char *psVal); #endif