Annotation of libelwix/inc/elwix/anet.h, revision 1.18

1.1       misho       1: /*************************************************************************
                      2: * (C) 2013 AITNET ltd - Sofia/Bulgaria - <misho@aitnet.org>
                      3: *  by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
                      4: *
                      5: * $Author: misho $
1.18    ! misho       6: * $Id: anet.h,v 1.17.16.1 2025/08/21 15:40:07 misho Exp $
1.1       misho       7: *
                      8: **************************************************************************
                      9: The ELWIX and AITNET software is distributed under the following
                     10: terms:
                     11: 
                     12: All of the documentation and software included in the ELWIX and AITNET
                     13: Releases is copyrighted by ELWIX - Sofia/Bulgaria <info@elwix.org>
                     14: 
1.17      misho      15: Copyright 2004 - 2024
1.1       misho      16:        by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>.  All rights reserved.
                     17: 
                     18: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19: modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20: are met:
                     21: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23: 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26: 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     27:    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     28: This product includes software developed by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
                     29: ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX and its contributors.
                     30: 4. Neither the name of AITNET nor the names of its contributors
                     31:    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     32:    without specific prior written permission.
                     33: 
                     34: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AITNET AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     35: ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     36: IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     37: ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     38: FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     39: DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     40: OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     41: HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     42: LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     43: OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     44: SUCH DAMAGE.
                     45: */
                     46: #ifndef __ANET_H
                     47: #define __ANET_H
                     48: 
                     49: 
                     50: struct e_ether_addr {
1.8       misho      51:        u_int8_t octet[6];
1.1       misho      52: };
                     53: typedef struct e_ether_addr ether_addr_t;
                     54: 
                     55: typedef union {
                     56:        struct sockaddr_storage ss;
                     57:        struct sockaddr         sa;
                     58:        struct sockaddr_un      sun;
                     59:        struct sockaddr_in      sin;
                     60:        struct sockaddr_in6     sin6;
1.10      misho      61: #ifndef __linux__
1.1       misho      62:        struct sockaddr_dl      sdl;
1.14      misho      63: #else
                     64:        struct sockaddr_ll      sll;
1.10      misho      65: #endif
1.1       misho      66: } sockaddr_t;
                     67: #define E_SOCKADDR_INIT        { .ss = { 0 } }
1.13      misho      68: #define E_SOCKADDR_MAX MIN(sizeof(sockaddr_t), 0xff)
1.1       misho      69: 
1.3       misho      70: typedef union {
1.15      misho      71:        struct in4_addr {
1.3       misho      72:                u_char          s4_addr[sizeof(in_addr_t)];
1.15      misho      73:        }               in4;
                     74:        struct in_addr  in;
1.3       misho      75:        struct in6_addr in6;
                     76: } inaddr_t;
                     77: 
                     78: typedef struct {
                     79:        sockaddr_t      addr;
                     80:        inaddr_t        mask;
                     81: } netaddr_t;
1.17      misho      82: #define E_CIDRMASK(x)  htonl((((unsigned int)(((unsigned long)(1 << (x))) - 1) << (32 - (x))) & 0xFFFFFFFF))
1.3       misho      83: 
1.18    ! misho      84: #ifdef __cplusplus
        !            85: extern "C" {
        !            86: #endif
1.1       misho      87: 
                     88: /*
                     89:  * e_usleep() - usleep() replacement for ELWIX
                     90:  *
                     91:  * @usec = microseconds for sleep
                     92:  * return: -1 interrupted by signal or 0 ok
                     93:  */
1.2       misho      94: int e_usleep(unsigned int usec);
1.10      misho      95: #ifndef __linux__
1.1       misho      96: /*
1.8       misho      97:  * e_link_addr() - String ethernet address to link address
                     98:  *
                     99:  * @mac = ethernet address
                    100:  * @sdl = link address
                    101:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
                    102:  */
                    103: int e_link_addr(const char *mac, struct sockaddr_dl * __restrict sdl);
                    104: /*
1.5       misho     105:  * e_link_ntoa() - String ethernet address from link address
                    106:  *
                    107:  * @sdl = link address
                    108:  * return: =NULL error or !=NULL ethernet address, should be e_free()
                    109:  */
                    110: char *e_link_ntoa(const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl);
1.10      misho     111: #endif
1.5       misho     112: /*
1.1       misho     113:  * e_ether_ntoa() - Convert ethernet address to string
                    114:  *
                    115:  * @n = ethernet address structure, like struct ether_addr
                    116:  * @a = string
                    117:  * @len = string length
                    118:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL string a
                    119:  */
1.6       misho     120: char *e_ether_ntoa(const ether_addr_t * __restrict n, char * __restrict a, int len);
1.1       misho     121: /*
                    122:  * e_ether_aton() - Convert string to ethernet address
                    123:  *
                    124:  * @a = string
                    125:  * @e = ethernet address structure, like struct ether_addr
                    126:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL ethernet address structure
                    127:  */
1.6       misho     128: ether_addr_t *e_ether_aton(const char *a, ether_addr_t * __restrict e);
1.1       misho     129: /*
                    130:  * e_n2port() - Extract port from network structure
                    131:  *
                    132:  * @addr = Address
                    133:  * return: 0 not supported family type or port number
                    134:  */
1.2       misho     135: unsigned short e_n2port(sockaddr_t * __restrict addr);
1.1       misho     136: /*
                    137:  * e_n2addr() - Extract address from network structure
                    138:  *
                    139:  * @addr = Address
                    140:  * @val = Value for store string address
                    141:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL string address from val
                    142:  */
                    143: const char *e_n2addr(sockaddr_t * __restrict addr, ait_val_t * __restrict val);
                    144: /*
                    145:  * e_gethostbyname() - Get host and port and make network structure
                    146:  *
                    147:  * @psHost = Hostname
                    148:  * @port = Port
                    149:  * @addr = Network address structure
1.12      misho     150:  * return: 0 is error or >0 length of network structure
1.1       misho     151:  */
1.11      misho     152: socklen_t e_gethostbyname(const char *psHost, unsigned short port, 
1.1       misho     153:                sockaddr_t * __restrict addr);
1.12      misho     154: /*
                    155:  * e_addrlen() - Get address length from network structure
                    156:  *
                    157:  * @addr = address
                    158:  * return: 0 is error or >0 length of network structure
                    159:  */
                    160: socklen_t e_addrlen(const sockaddr_t *addr);
1.1       misho     161: /*
                    162:  * e_addrcmp() - Compare network addresses
                    163:  *
                    164:  * @a = 1st address
                    165:  * @b = 2nd address
                    166:  * @p = compare and ports, if family is AF_INET or AF_INET6
                    167:  * return: 0 is equal or !=0 is different
                    168:  */
                    169: int e_addrcmp(sockaddr_t * __restrict a, sockaddr_t * __restrict b, int p);
1.3       misho     170: /*
                    171:  * e_innet() - Test address match in network
                    172:  *
                    173:  * @net = network
                    174:  * @addr = address
                    175:  * return: -1 error, 0 match or 1 not match
                    176:  */
                    177: int e_innet(netaddr_t * __restrict net, inaddr_t * __restrict addr);
1.4       misho     178: /*
                    179:  * e_getnet() - Get network from string
                    180:  *
                    181:  * @net = Network string (format: <net[/cidr]>)
                    182:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL network should be e_free()
                    183:  */
                    184: netaddr_t *e_getnet(const char *net);
1.6       misho     185: /*
                    186:  * e_ether_addr() - Get or set ethernet address from interface name
                    187:  *
                    188:  * @ifname = interface name
1.10      misho     189:  * @addr = if addr is !=NULL then set new ethernet address
                    190:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL get current ethernet address should be e_free()
1.6       misho     191:  */
                    192: ether_addr_t *e_ether_addr(const char *ifname, ether_addr_t * __restrict addr);
1.8       misho     193: /*
                    194:  * e_get1stiface() - Get first interface of host
                    195:  *
                    196:  * @szIface = interface string buffer
                    197:  * @iflen = size of interface buffer
                    198:  * return: -1 error or 0 ok
                    199:  */
                    200: int e_get1stiface(char *szIface, int iflen);
1.10      misho     201: #ifndef __linux__
1.8       misho     202: /*
                    203:  * e_getifacebyname() - Get interface and make network structure
                    204:  *
                    205:  * @psIface = Interface, if =NULL first interface
                    206:  * @addr = Network address structure
                    207:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL network structure
                    208:  */
                    209: sockaddr_t *e_getifacebyname(const char *psIface, sockaddr_t * __restrict addr);
                    210: /*
                    211:  * e_getlinkbyname() - Get host ethernet address and make network structure
                    212:  *
                    213:  * @psHost = Host ethernet address
                    214:  * @addr = Network address structure
                    215:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL network structure
                    216:  */
                    217: sockaddr_t *e_getlinkbyname(const char *psHost, sockaddr_t * __restrict addr);
                    218: /*
                    219:  * e_getlinkbyether() - Get ethernet address and make network structure
                    220:  *
                    221:  * @mac = Ethernet address
                    222:  * @idx = Interface index
                    223:  * @type = Interface type
                    224:  * @iface = Interface name
                    225:  * @addr = Network address structure
                    226:  * return: NULL error or !=NULL network structure
                    227:  */
                    228: sockaddr_t *e_getlinkbyether(const ether_addr_t * __restrict mac, unsigned short idx, 
                    229:                unsigned char type, const char *iface, sockaddr_t * __restrict addr);
                    230: #define e_getlinkbymac(_mac, _addr)    e_getlinkbyether((_mac), 0, 0, NULL, (_addr))
1.10      misho     231: #endif
1.16      misho     232: 
                    233: /*
                    234:  * e_network() - Get network from address string
                    235:  *
                    236:  * @csAddr = Address string with CIDR mask /xx
                    237:  * @net = Network information structure
                    238:  * return: -1 error, 1 nothing for return or 0 ok
                    239:  */
                    240: int e_network(const char *csAddr, netaddr_t * __restrict net);
1.1       misho     241: 
1.18    ! misho     242: #ifdef __cplusplus
        !           243: }
        !           244: #endif
1.1       misho     245: 
                    246: #endif

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