1: /*************************************************************************
2: * (C) 2011 AITNET ltd - Sofia/Bulgaria - <misho@aitnet.org>
3: * by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
4: *
5: * $Author: misho $
6: * $Id: array.c,v 1.7 2019/01/21 12:27:37 misho Exp $
7: *
8: **************************************************************************
9: The ELWIX and AITNET software is distributed under the following
10: terms:
11:
12: All of the documentation and software included in the ELWIX and AITNET
13: Releases is copyrighted by ELWIX - Sofia/Bulgaria <info@elwix.org>
14:
15: Copyright 2004 - 2019
16: by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>. All rights reserved.
17:
18: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19: modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20: are met:
21: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22: notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23: 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24: notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25: documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26: 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
27: must display the following acknowledgement:
28: This product includes software developed by Michael Pounov <misho@elwix.org>
29: ELWIX - Embedded LightWeight unIX and its contributors.
30: 4. Neither the name of AITNET nor the names of its contributors
31: may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
32: without specific prior written permission.
33:
34: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AITNET AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
35: ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
36: IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
37: ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
38: FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
39: DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
40: OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
41: HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
42: LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
43: OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
44: SUCH DAMAGE.
45: */
46: #include "global.h"
47:
48:
49: /*
50: * array_Init() - Create and initialize dynamic array
51: *
52: * @numItems = Number of Items
53: * return: NULL error, != NULL allocated memory for array
54: */
55: array_t *
56: array_Init(int numItems)
57: {
58: array_t *arr = NULL;
59:
60: arr = e_malloc(sizeof(array_t));
61: if (!arr)
62: return NULL;
63:
64: arr->arr_last = -1;
65: arr->arr_num = numItems;
66: arr->arr_data = e_calloc(array_Size(arr), sizeof(intptr_t));
67: if (!arr->arr_data) {
68: e_free(arr);
69: return NULL;
70: } else
71: array_Zero(arr);
72:
73: return arr;
74: }
75:
76: /*
77: * array_From() - Create and fill array from array with pointers
78: *
79: * @pargv = Array with pointers
80: * @argc = Number of Items, if 0 walk through argv and stop when reach NULL item
81: * return: NULL error, != NULL allocated new array
82: */
83: array_t *
84: array_From(const char *** __restrict pargv, int argc)
85: {
86: array_t *arr = NULL;
87: const char **a = NULL;
88: register int num = 0;
89:
90: if (!pargv || !*pargv || argc < 0)
91: return NULL;
92:
93: if (argc)
94: num = argc;
95: else
96: for (a = *pargv; *a; a++, num++);
97:
98: arr = array_Init(num);
99: if (!arr)
100: return NULL;
101: else {
102: memcpy(arr->arr_data, *pargv, array_Size(arr) * sizeof(intptr_t));
103: arr->arr_last = array_Size(arr) - 1;
104: }
105:
106: return arr;
107: }
108:
109: /*
110: * array_To() - Create and fill array with pointers from dynamic array
111: *
112: * @arr = Array
113: * return: NULL error, != NULL allocated memory for array, NULL terminated
114: */
115: char **
116: array_To(array_t * __restrict arr)
117: {
118: char **args = NULL;
119:
120: if (!arr || !array_Size(arr))
121: return NULL;
122:
123: args = (char **) e_calloc(array_Size(arr) + 1, sizeof(char*));
124: if (!args)
125: return NULL;
126: else
127: memcpy(args, arr->arr_data, array_Size(arr) * sizeof(char*));
128: args[array_Size(arr)] = NULL;
129:
130: return args;
131: }
132:
133: /*
134: * array_Free() - Free all data in dynamic array items
135: * (WARNING! If assign static array dont use this!!!)
136: *
137: * @arr = Array
138: * return: none
139: */
140: void
141: array_Free(array_t * __restrict arr)
142: {
143: register int i;
144:
145: if (!arr)
146: return;
147:
148: for (i = 0; i < array_Size(arr); i++)
149: if (arr->arr_data[i]) {
150: e_free(arr->arr_data[i]);
151: arr->arr_data[i] = NULL;
152: }
153:
154: arr->arr_last = -1;
155: }
156:
157: /*
158: * array_Destroy() - Free and destroy dynamic array
159: *
160: * @parr = Array
161: * return: none
162: */
163: void
164: array_Destroy(array_t ** __restrict parr)
165: {
166: if (!parr || !*parr)
167: return;
168:
169: if ((*parr)->arr_data)
170: e_free((*parr)->arr_data);
171: e_free(*parr);
172: *parr = NULL;
173: }
174:
175: /*
176: * array_Reset() - Reset array to initial state
177: *
178: * @parr = Array
179: * @purge = Purge data, if <>0 then will be free entire data memory
180: * return: none
181: */
182: void
183: array_Reset(array_t * __restrict arr, int purge)
184: {
185: if (!arr)
186: return;
187:
188: if (purge && arr->arr_data) {
189: e_free(arr->arr_data);
190: arr->arr_num = 0;
191: arr->arr_data = e_calloc(array_Size(arr), sizeof(intptr_t));
192: }
193:
194: array_Zero(arr);
195: arr->arr_last = -1;
196: }
197:
198: /*
199: * array_Len() - Get last used element in dynamic array (array Length)
200: *
201: * @arr = Array
202: * return: -1 empty or >-1 position of last used element
203: */
204: int
205: array_Len(array_t * __restrict arr)
206: {
207: register int i;
208:
209: if (!arr)
210: return -1;
211:
212: for (i = array_Size(arr); i && !arr->arr_data[i - 1]; i--);
213:
214: return --i;
215: }
216:
217: /*
218: * array_Grow() - Grow/Shrink dynamic array, Use with care when it shrink!!!
219: *
220: * @arr = Array
221: * @newNumItems = Number of Items
222: * @freeShrink = Free elements before shrink array
223: * return: -1 error, 0 ok
224: */
225: int
226: array_Grow(array_t * __restrict arr, int newNumItems, int freeShrink)
227: {
228: void **data;
229: int n = 0;
230: register int i;
231:
232: if (!arr)
233: return -1;
234:
235: if (arr->arr_num == newNumItems)
236: return 0;
237: if (array_Size(arr) < newNumItems) {
238: n = newNumItems - array_Size(arr);
239: } else if (freeShrink)
240: for (i = newNumItems; i < arr->arr_num; i++)
241: if (arr->arr_data[i])
242: e_free(arr->arr_data[i]);
243:
244: arr->arr_num = newNumItems;
245: if (array_Size(arr)) {
246: data = e_realloc(arr->arr_data, array_Size(arr) * sizeof(intptr_t));
247: if (!data)
248: return -1;
249: else
250: arr->arr_data = data;
251:
252: memset(arr->arr_data + (array_Size(arr) - n), 0, n * sizeof(intptr_t));
253: arr->arr_last = array_Len(arr);
254: } else {
255: if (arr->arr_data)
256: e_free(arr->arr_data);
257: arr->arr_data = NULL;
258: arr->arr_last = -1;
259: }
260:
261: return 0;
262: }
263:
264: /*
265: * array_Vacuum() - Vacuum dynamic array, empty elements will be deleted
266: *
267: * @arr = Array
268: * @fromWhere = 1 begin, 2 ALL empty elements
269: * return: -1 error, 0 ok
270: */
271: int
272: array_Vacuum(array_t * __restrict arr, int fromWhere)
273: {
274: register int i, j, num;
275: int cx = 0;
276:
277: if (!arr)
278: return -1;
279: else
280: fromWhere &= 0x7;
281:
282: num = array_Size(arr);
283: #ifdef VACUUM_RIGHT
284: if (fromWhere & VACUUM_RIGHT) {
285: for (cx = 0, i = num - 1; i && !arr->arr_data[i]; i--, cx++);
286: num -= cx;
287: }
288: #endif
289: if (fromWhere & VACUUM_LEFT) {
290: for (i = 0; i < num && !arr->arr_data[i]; i++);
291: if (i) {
292: memmove(arr->arr_data, arr->arr_data + i, (num - i) * sizeof(intptr_t));
293: memset(arr->arr_data + (num - i), 0, i * sizeof(intptr_t));
294:
295: num -= i;
296: cx += i;
297: }
298: }
299: if (fromWhere & VACUUM_BETWEEN) {
300: for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
301: if (arr->arr_data[i])
302: continue;
303:
304: for (j = i; j < num && !arr->arr_data[j]; j++);
305:
306: memmove(arr->arr_data + i, arr->arr_data + j, (num - j) * sizeof(intptr_t));
307: memset(arr->arr_data + i + (num - j), 0, (j - i) * sizeof(intptr_t));
308:
309: num -= j - i;
310: cx += j - i;
311: }
312: }
313:
314: arr->arr_last = array_Len(arr);
315: return cx;
316: }
317:
318: /*
319: * array_Concat() Concat source array to destination array
320: *
321: * @dest = Destination array
322: * @src = Source array
323: * return: -1 error; >0 new count of destination array
324: */
325: int
326: array_Concat(array_t * __restrict dest, array_t * __restrict src)
327: {
328: int n;
329:
330: if (!dest || !src)
331: return -1;
332:
333: n = array_Size(dest);
334: if (array_Grow(dest, n + array_Size(src), 0))
335: return -1;
336: memcpy(dest->arr_data + n, src->arr_data, array_Size(src) * sizeof(intptr_t));
337:
338: dest->arr_last = array_Len(dest);
339: return array_Size(dest);
340: }
341:
342: /*
343: * array_Copy() Copy source array to destination array
344: *
345: * @dest = Destination array, after use free with array_Destroy()
346: * @src = Source array
347: * return: -1 error; >0 count of destination array
348: */
349: int
350: array_Copy(array_t ** __restrict dest, array_t * __restrict src)
351: {
352: if (!dest || !src)
353: return -1;
354:
355: *dest = array_Init(array_Size(src));
356: if (!*dest)
357: return -1;
358: else
359: (*dest)->arr_last = src->arr_last;
360:
361: memcpy((*dest)->arr_data, src->arr_data, array_Size(*dest) * sizeof(intptr_t));
362: return array_Size(*dest);
363: }
364:
365: /*
366: * array_Elem() - Always GET/PUT element into dynamic array, if not enough elements grow array
367: *
368: * @arr = Array
369: * @n = Position
370: * @data = Element, if set NULL GET element at position or !=NULL PUT element at position
371: * return: -1 error or !=-1 return element at position
372: */
373: void *
374: array_Elem(array_t * __restrict arr, int n, void *data)
375: {
376: void *dat = NULL;
377:
378: if (!arr)
379: return (void*) -1;
380:
381: if (n >= array_Size(arr) && array_Grow(arr, n + 1, 0))
382: return (void*) -1;
383:
384: dat = array_Get(arr, n);
385: if (data)
386: array_Set(arr, n, data);
387:
388: return dat;
389: }
390:
391: /*
392: * array_Push() - Push element into dynamic array like stack manner, place at first empty position
393: *
394: * @arr = Array
395: * @data = Element, if set NULL return only first empty position
396: * @nogrow = Don't grow array if not enough space
397: * return: -1 not found empty position, array is full!, >-1 return position of stored element into array
398: */
399: int
400: array_Push(array_t * __restrict arr, void *data, int nogrow)
401: {
402: int ret = -1;
403:
404: if (!arr)
405: return -1;
406: else
407: ret = array_Last(arr) + 1;
408: if (nogrow && ret >= array_Size(arr))
409: return -1;
410: if (!nogrow && ret >= array_Size(arr) && array_Grow(arr, ret + 1, 0))
411: return -1;
412:
413: ret = ++arr->arr_last;
414: arr->arr_data[arr->arr_last] = data;
415:
416: return ret;
417: }
418:
419: /*
420: * array_Pop() - Pop element from dynamic array like stack manner, last used position
421: *
422: * @arr = Array
423: * @data = Element, if set NULL return only last used position
424: * @nodel = Don't delete after Pop element
425: * return: -1 not found used position, array is empty!, >-1 return element position
426: */
427: int
428: array_Pop(array_t * __restrict arr, void ** __restrict data, int nodel)
429: {
430: int ret = -1;
431:
432: if (!arr)
433: return -1;
434:
435: if ((ret = array_Last(arr)) != -1) {
436: if (data)
437: *data = arr->arr_data[arr->arr_last];
438: if (!nodel)
439: arr->arr_data[arr->arr_last] = NULL;
440: arr->arr_last--;
441: }
442:
443: return ret;
444: }
445:
446: /*
447: * array_Args() Parse and make array from arguments ... (input string will be modified!!!
448: * and output array must be free with array_Destroy() after use!)
449: *
450: * @psArgs = Input arguments line, after execute string is modified!!!
451: * @nargs = Maximum requested count of arguments from input string psArgs, if 0 all psArgs
452: * @csDelim = Delimiter(s) for separate
453: * @parr = Output array of arguments ... (must be free with array_Destroy() after use!)
454: * return: 0 error format; -1 error:: can`t read; >0 ok, number of readed items
455: */
456: int
457: array_Args(char * __restrict psArgs, int nargs, const char *csDelim, array_t ** __restrict parr)
458: {
459: char **app;
460: register int i;
461:
462: if (!psArgs || !csDelim || !parr)
463: return -1;
464:
465: if (nargs)
466: i = nargs;
467: else
468: i = str_ArgsNum(psArgs, csDelim);
469:
470: *parr = array_Init(i);
471: if (!*parr)
472: return -1;
473:
474: for (i = 0, app = (char**) (*parr)->arr_data;
475: app < (char**) (*parr)->arr_data + (*parr)->arr_num &&
476: (*app = strsep((char **) &psArgs, csDelim));
477: **app ? i++ : i, **app ? app++ : app);
478:
479: (*parr)->arr_last = i - 1;
480: return i;
481: }
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